flammable

adjective

flam·​ma·​ble ˈfla-mə-bəl How to pronounce flammable (audio)
: capable of being easily ignited and of burning quickly
flammable noun

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Why Inflammable Is Not the Opposite of Flammable

Combustible and incombustible are opposites but flammable and inflammable are synonyms. Why? The in- of incombustible is a common prefix meaning "not," but the in- of inflammable is a different prefix. Inflammable comes from Latin inflammare ("to inflame"), itself from in- (here meaning "in" or "into") plus flammare ("to flame"). Flammable also comes from flammare. In the early 20th century, firefighters worried that people might think inflammable meant "not able to catch fire," so they adopted flammable and nonflammable as official safety labels and encouraged their use to prevent confusion. In general use, flammable is now the preferred term for describing things that can catch fire, but inflammable is still occasionally used with that meaning as well.

Examples of flammable in a Sentence

avoid wearing loose flammable clothing when using the blowtorch
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Hydrogen sulfide is a highly toxic and flammable gas that contains a foul odor best resembling the smell of rotten eggs, according to the Federal Occupational Safety and Health Administration. Alexis Simmerman, Austin American-Statesman, 11 Oct. 2024 Your environment must be well-ventilated, open, and not near cigarettes, flames, or flammable substances. Katixa Espinoza, Them, 10 Oct. 2024 Five cars carried a toxic, flammable gas called vinyl chloride that can cause certain cancers. Chad Murphy, The Enquirer, 26 Sep. 2024 That’s particularly true when an airstrike ignites flammable material on the ground, such as munitions or fuel. Anders Hagstrom, Fox News, 24 Sep. 2024 See all Example Sentences for flammable 

Word History

Etymology

Latin flammare to flame, set on fire, from flamma

First Known Use

1813, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of flammable was in 1813

Dictionary Entries Near flammable

Cite this Entry

“Flammable.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/flammable. Accessed 10 Dec. 2024.

Kids Definition

flammable

adjective
flam·​ma·​ble ˈflam-ə-bəl How to pronounce flammable (audio)
: capable of being easily set on fire and of burning rapidly
a flammable liquid
flammability
ˌflam-ə-ˈbil-ət-ē
noun
flammable noun

More from Merriam-Webster on flammable

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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