firebrand

noun

fire·​brand ˈfī(-ə)r-ˌbrand How to pronounce firebrand (audio)
1
: a piece of burning wood
2
: one that creates unrest or strife (as in aggressively promoting a cause) : agitator

Did you know?

The original firebrands were incendiary indeed; they were pieces of wood set burning at the fire, perhaps for use as a light or a weapon. English speakers started brandishing those literal firebrands as long ago as the 13th century. (Robinson Crusoe held one high as he rushed into a cave on his deserted island and saw by the light of the firebrand . . . lying on the ground a monstrous, frightful old he-goat.) But the burning embers of the wooden firebrand quickly sparked figurative uses for the term, too. By the early 14th century, firebrand was also being used for one doomed to burn in hell, and by 1382, English writers were using it for anyone who kindled mischief or inflamed passions.

Examples of firebrand in a Sentence

a firebrand who urged crowds to riot during the blackouts
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Hong Kong — The judges in the trial of Hong Kong media mogul Jimmy Lai on Thursday retired to consider their verdict on three national security charges that could see the 77-year-old pro-democracy firebrand jailed for life. Chris Lau, CNN Money, 28 Aug. 2025 Most frequently, the audience experienced Young tap his inner firebrand. Bob Gendron, Chicago Tribune, 28 Aug. 2025 Local blues-rock firebrands Shaw Davis & The Black Ties will set off their sonic fireworks at Galuppi’s in Pompano Beach on Sunday for a free show from 4 to 7:30 p.m. Ben Crandell, Sun Sentinel, 20 Aug. 2025 Concerned about her firebrand daughter’s political movements, Rosa didn’t become an activist herself until her family was ripped from her. Sam Gillette, People.com, 8 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for firebrand

Word History

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of firebrand was in the 14th century

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Cite this Entry

“Firebrand.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/firebrand. Accessed 10 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

firebrand

noun
fire·​brand -ˌbrand How to pronounce firebrand (audio)
1
: a piece of burning wood
2

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