: any of a division (Polypodiophyta) or class (Polypodiopsida) of flowerless spore-producing vascular plants having alternating sporophyte and gametophyte generations
especially : any of an order (Polypodiales) of homosporous plants possessing roots, stems, and leaflike fronds compare seed fern
fernlike adjective
ferny adjective

Examples of fern in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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For a more natural appearance, mix ferns with other species in your garden. Andy Wilcox, Better Homes & Gardens, 6 Feb. 2026 While some ferns are compact, others have a massive spread and towering heights. Lee Wallender, The Spruce, 4 Feb. 2026 The train weaves through tall mountains and lush green jungle—ferns, bromeliads and plenty of green foliage consume the right-hand side of the train. Arati Menon, Condé Nast Traveler, 28 Jan. 2026 Subjects include everything from global weather patterns to local climate considerations, as well as the selection of shrubs, growing ferns and mosses, and fruit gardens. Joshua Siskin, Oc Register, 17 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for fern

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Old English fearn; akin to Old High German farn fern, Sanskrit parṇa wing, leaf

First Known Use

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of fern was before the 12th century

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Cite this Entry

“Fern.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/fern. Accessed 11 Feb. 2026.

Kids Definition

fern

noun
: any of an order of vascular plants resembling seed plants in having root, stem, and leaflike fronds but reproducing by spores instead of by flowers and seeds
fernlike adjective
ferny adjective

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