: any of a division (Filicophyta) or class (Filicopsida) of flowerless spore-producing vascular plants having alternating sporophyte and gametophyte generations
especially : any of an order (Filicales) of homosporous plants possessing roots, stems, and leaflike fronds compare seed fern
fernlike adjective
ferny adjective

Examples of fern in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web There are a few gold back ferns, which are of interest because the golden undersides leave a powdery yellow imprint of the leaflets on any contrasting fabric. Jim Holden, The Mercury News, 1 Apr. 2024 Lady fern is very common across the Eastern and Central United States. Marissa Wu, Southern Living, 12 Mar. 2024 Light red fruity aromas as well as some earth and wet ferns. Tom Mullen, Forbes, 25 Feb. 2024 The path, sometimes manicured with paving stones, sometimes a muddy track, wound through thick cloud forests and was dotted with mosses, ferns, and bromeliads. Tom Vanderbilt, Travel + Leisure, 2 Dec. 2023 The destination features its Butterfly Garden with a variety of plants, Dinosaur Garden of ferns and conifers and the Endangered Species Garden devoted to the propagation and preservation of endangered plants. Grace Tucker, The Enquirer, 15 Mar. 2024 The courses cover subjects such as how to care for citrus plants and maintain healthy soil, as well as guidance on raising more unusual plants like staghorn ferns or bonsai. Maura Fox, San Diego Union-Tribune, 14 Feb. 2024 Willits, where bright green moss covers tree trunks and giant ferns unfurl along the banks of icy creeks, was settled by pioneering ranchers in the 1850s as fortune-seekers flocked to California during the Gold Rush. Soumya Karlamangla, New York Times, 7 Feb. 2024 The 1,200 species of plants include orchids, fruit trees, spices, ferns and philodendrons. Amy Schwabe, Journal Sentinel, 23 Jan. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'fern.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Old English fearn; akin to Old High German farn fern, Sanskrit parṇa wing, leaf

First Known Use

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of fern was before the 12th century

Dictionary Entries Near fern

Cite this Entry

“Fern.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/fern. Accessed 18 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

fern

noun
: any of an order of vascular plants resembling seed plants in having root, stem, and leaflike fronds but reproducing by spores instead of by flowers and seeds
fernlike adjective
ferny adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on fern

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