extradite

verb

ex·​tra·​dite ˈek-strə-ˌdīt How to pronounce extradite (audio)
extradited; extraditing

transitive verb

1
: to deliver up to extradition
2
: to obtain the extradition of

Did you know?

Extradite and its related noun extradition are both ultimately Latin in origin: their source is tradition-, tradition, meaning “the act of handing over.” (The word tradition, though centuries older, has the same source; consider tradition as something handed over from one generation to the next.) While extradition and extradite are of 19th century vintage, the U.S. Constitution, written in 1787, addresses the idea in Article IV: “A person charged in any State with treason, felony, or other crime, who shall flee from justice, and be found in another State, shall on demand of the executive authority of the State from which he fled, be delivered up, to be removed to the State having jurisdiction of the crime.”

Examples of extradite in a Sentence

He will be extradited from the U.S. to Canada to face criminal charges there. The prisoner was extradited across state lines.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Saab was extradited to the United States from Cape Verde and held in Miami as the lead defendant in a $350 million money-laundering conspiracy case tied to Maduro. Antonio María Delgado, Miami Herald, 17 Feb. 2026 Police said the suspect was extradited from a Montgomery County correctional facility to Philadelphia to face formal charges related to the killing. Alexandra Simon, CBS News, 17 Feb. 2026 More than 30 years after the killing, Missouri police arrested Shepherd and extradited him to Indianapolis to face charges of murder and rape with deadly force, the outlet said. Michael Sinkewicz, FOXNews.com, 15 Feb. 2026 Ho Shin, 44, was arrested and extradited from South Korea decades after Dae Hyun Kim, 22, and Joon Byun, 19, were stabbed in a Flushing apartment. Rocco Parascandola, New York Daily News, 13 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for extradite

Word History

Etymology

back-formation from extradition

First Known Use

1864, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of extradite was in 1864

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Cite this Entry

“Extradite.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/extradite. Accessed 21 Feb. 2026.

Kids Definition

extradite

verb
ex·​tra·​dite ˈek-strə-ˌdīt How to pronounce extradite (audio)
extradited; extraditing
: to cause to be delivered by extradition
extraditable
-ˌdīt-ə-bəl
adjective

Legal Definition

extradite

transitive verb
ex·​tra·​dite ˈek-strə-ˌdīt How to pronounce extradite (audio)
extradited; extraditing
1
: to deliver up to extradition
2
: to obtain the extradition of
extraditability
ˌek-strə-ˌdī-tə-ˈbi-lə-tē
noun
extraditable adjective

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