externalize

verb

ex·​ter·​nal·​ize ek-ˈstər-nə-ˌlīz How to pronounce externalize (audio)
externalized; externalizing

transitive verb

1
: to make external or externally manifest
2
: to attribute to causes outside the self : rationalize
externalized his lack of ability to succeed

Examples of externalize in a Sentence

an actress with an expressive face that wonderfully externalizes a wide range of emotions
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Rapace’s response externalizes four different beats, from a snort to a tear, astonishment to anger. Ritesh Mehta, IndieWire, 27 Aug. 2025 Writing, for instance, externalizes memory. Dan Rockmore, New Yorker, 9 Aug. 2025 Environmental degradation, driven by externalizing ecological costs, is documented in IPCC reports, while the UN draws attention to income inequality that threatens economic growth and democracy. Mary Crossan, Forbes.com, 21 June 2025 That time also wasn’t associated with more externalizing symptoms of mental health problems, such as rule breaking and aggression — or with suicidal behaviors or suicidal ideation. Kara Alaimo, CNN Money, 18 June 2025 See All Example Sentences for externalize

Word History

First Known Use

1852, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of externalize was in 1852

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Externalize.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/externalize. Accessed 8 Sep. 2025.

Medical Definition

externalize

transitive verb
ex·​ter·​nal·​ize
variants or British externalise
externalized or British externalised; externalizing or British externalising
1
a
: to transform from a mental image into an apparently real object (as in hallucinations) : attribute (a mental image) to external causation
externalizing an obsession
b
: to invent an explanation for (an inner problem whose actual basis is known only subconsciously) by attributing to causes outside the self : rationalize, project
externalized his failure
2
: to direct outward socially
externalized her anger
externalization noun
or British externalisation

More from Merriam-Webster on externalize

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!