exclave

noun

ex·​clave ˈek-ˌsklāv How to pronounce exclave (audio)
-ˌskläv
: a portion of a country separated from the main part and constituting an enclave in respect to the surrounding territory

Did you know?

You probably won't be surprised to learn that the key to "exclave" is found in "enclave." "Enclave" itself ultimately derives from the Latin word for "key," which is "clavis." It was adopted in the mid-19th century from Middle French enclaver ("to enclose"), which in turn derives (through Vulgar Latin) from in- and clavis. "Exclave" was formed about twenty years later by combining the prefix ex- and the "-clave" of "enclave." Other "clavis" descendants in English include "autoclave," "clavicle," "conclave," and "clavichord" ("an early keyboard instrument in use before the piano").

Examples of exclave in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The Lithuanian armed forces believe the Russian planes might have been conducting refueling exercises in the neighboring Russian exclave of Kaliningrad that neighbors the Baltics and is a potential flashpoint in any hostilities between the alliance and Moscow. Brendan Cole, MSNBC Newsweek, 24 Oct. 2025 With the agreement, Armenia will give the United States a 99-year lease on the Trump Route for International Peace and Prosperity, or TRIPP, which includes the Zangezur Corridor, located between mainland Azerbaijan and the Nakhchivan exclave, according to Politico. Mike Brest, The Washington Examiner, 9 Oct. 2025 The pact on a corridor connecting Azerbaijan and its exclave of Nakhichevan is also vulnerable. Thomas De Waal, Foreign Affairs, 22 Sep. 2025 Around 7,000 troops are taking part in the exercises, which are being held at locations in Belarus, as well as in Russia's Kaliningrad Baltic exclave and in the Baltic and Barents seas. Patrick Reevell, ABC News, 15 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for exclave

Word History

Etymology

ex- + -clave (as in enclave)

First Known Use

1888, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of exclave was in 1888

Browse Nearby Words

Podcast

Cite this Entry

“Exclave.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/exclave. Accessed 2 Nov. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on exclave

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!