concave

1 of 2

adjective

1
: hollowed or rounded inward like the inside of a bowl
a concave lens
2
: arched in : curving in
used of the side of a curve or surface on which neighboring normals to the curve or surface converge and on which lies the chord joining two neighboring points of the curve or surface

concave

2 of 2

noun

con·​cave ˈkän-ˌkāv How to pronounce concave (audio)
: a concave line or surface

Examples of concave in a Sentence

Adjective a concave lens
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Adjective
In particular, the concave deck feels a lot like a skateboard and allows for better board feel and control—enabling Payne to do actual kick-flips on the wave. Rob Reed, Forbes.com, 8 Sep. 2025 The bell and diaphragm devices have a wide, flat side for high frequencies and a smaller, concave side for low frequencies. Bestreviews, Mercury News, 8 Sep. 2025
Noun
According to the firm, the larger prototype includes a 1,485-square-foot (138 square meters) heliostat made of 40 movable mirrors that track the sun and reflect its rays towards a 32-foot-wide (10 meters) concave dish concentrator. Georgina Jedikovska, Interesting Engineering, 6 Oct. 2025 Returning briefly to the exterior, a new spoiler has been added at the back, inspired by the concave underbelly of a board. New Atlas, 14 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for concave

Word History

Etymology

Adjective and Noun

Middle English, from Latin concavus, from com- + cavus hollow — more at cave

First Known Use

Adjective

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun

1552, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of concave was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Concave.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/concave. Accessed 10 Oct. 2025.

Kids Definition

concave

adjective
con·​cave
kän-ˈkāv,
ˈkän-ˌkāv
: hollowed or rounded inward like the inside of a bowl
concave lens
concavity
kän-ˈkav-ət-ē
noun

Medical Definition

concave

adjective
: hollowed or rounded inward like the inside of a bowl

More from Merriam-Webster on concave

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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