: the distinguishing character, sentiment, moral nature, or guiding beliefs of a person, group, or institution

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In Greek, ēthos means “custom” or “character.” As originally used by Aristotle, it referred to a person’s character or personality, especially with respect to a balance between passion and caution. In English, ethos is used today to refer to the practices or values that distinguish one person, organization, or society from others. In rhetoric, ethos is often studied alongside pathos and logos as a technique to successfully persuade an audience. Related terms in the English language include ethics (“a branch of philosophy dealing with what is morally right or wrong”) and ethology (“a branch of knowledge dealing with human character and with its formation and evolution”).  

Examples of ethos in a Sentence

The company made environmental awareness part of its business ethos. They are working to keep a democratic ethos alive in the community.
Recent Examples on the Web
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Aspen is a unique but fitting backdrop to the ethos at operation with the Artist’s Table. Skylar Mitchell, Essence, 5 Aug. 2025 Launched in 2018 by Philippe de Hesdin and his children, Pauline and Thomas, the fashion label was built on the ethos of making fine cashmere more accessible. Felicity Carter, Forbes.com, 4 Aug. 2025 Mara pairs epic views from its location on an escarpment with a strong conservation ethos and deep community ties. Jennifer Flowers, AFAR Media, 4 Aug. 2025 The antithesis of the Italian automaker’s now signature styling ethos of angular aggression, this Lamborghini is more akin to Maranello’s grand tourers of the day, such as the Ferrari 330 GTC. Viju Mathew, Robb Report, 4 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for ethos

Word History

Etymology

New Latin, from Greek ēthos custom, character — more at sib

First Known Use

1842, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of ethos was in 1842

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Cite this Entry

“Ethos.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ethos. Accessed 21 Aug. 2025.

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