estriol

noun

es·​tri·​ol ˈe-ˌstrī-ˌȯl How to pronounce estriol (audio)
e-ˈstrī-,
-ˌōl How to pronounce estriol (audio)
: a relatively weak natural estrogenic hormone that is a glycol C18H24O3 found in the body chiefly as a metabolite of estradiol, is the main estrogen secreted by the placenta during pregnancy, and is the estrogen typically found in the urine of pregnant women

Examples of estriol in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Monica Molenaar, Alloy’s co-founder, first discovered estriol while living in the Netherlands. Micaela English, Flow Space, 27 Aug. 2025 Estrogen is a group of hormones (there are three types: estradiol, estriol, and estrone) that helps regulate the menstrual cycle and has an impact on various parts of the body, including the urinary tract, bones, breasts, skin, heart and blood vessels, pelvic muscles, and the brain. Fiorella Valdesolo, Vogue, 14 June 2023 Both products feature the hero ingredient estriol, a form of estrogen, as well as a peptide to enhance the firming and smoothing effects. Emily Burns, Footwear News, 3 Sep. 2019

Word History

Etymology

estrane + tri- + -ol entry 1

First Known Use

1933, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of estriol was in 1933

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Cite this Entry

“Estriol.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/estriol. Accessed 11 Sep. 2025.

Medical Definition

estriol

noun
es·​tri·​ol ˈes-ˌtrī-ˌȯl How to pronounce estriol (audio) e-ˈstrī- How to pronounce estriol (audio)
-ˌōl
variants or chiefly British oestriol
: a relatively weak natural estrogenic hormone that is a glycol C18H24O3 found in the body chiefly as a metabolite of estradiol, is the main estrogen secreted by the placenta during pregnancy, and is the estrogen typically found in the urine of pregnant women

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