episiotomy

noun

epi·​si·​ot·​o·​my i-ˌpi-zē-ˈä-tə-mē  -ˌpē- 

: surgical incision of the perineum to enlarge the vaginal opening for obstetrical purposes during the birth process

Examples of episiotomy in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web

There is a unique anatomical panel embedded in this wrap that supports and protects your episiotomy incisions and perineal tears. — Bestreviews, Mercury News, 27 Jan. 2026

In addition, the hospital had to demonstrate high-quality care by achieving satisfactory rates of unexpected newborn complications, C-sections, and episiotomies. — Sarah Scott, Parents, 9 Dec. 2025

Your greatest protection against severe tearing is a provider with a low episiotomy rate. — Carson Meyer, People.com, 26 Mar. 2025

Word History

Etymology

International Scientific Vocabulary episio- vulva (from Greek epision pubic region) + -tomy

First Known Use

1878, in the meaning defined above

Rhymes for episiotomy

• laparotomy
• thoracotomy
• tracheotomy
• craniotomy
• dichotomy
• phlebotomy
• tenotomy
• vagotomy
• ovariotomy

Kids Definition

episiotomy

noun

epis·​i·​ot·​o·​my

i-ˌpiz-ē-ˈät-ə-mē

plural episiotomies

: an operation to enlarge the opening of the vagina at the time of childbirth to make delivery easier

Medical Definition

episiotomy

noun

epi·​si·​ot·​o·​my i-ˌpiz-ē-ˈät-ə-mē  -ˌpēz- 

plural episiotomies

: surgical enlargement of the vulval orifice for obstetrical purposes during childbirth