Belgian endive

1 of 2

noun (1)

: the developing crown of chicory when blanched for use as a vegetable or in salads by growing in darkness or semidarkness

called also endive, witloof

endive

2 of 2

noun (2)

1
: an annual or biennial composite herb (Cichorium endivia) that is closely related to chicory and occurs in two common varieties:
a
: a variety (C. endivia var. crispa) having curly, usually dissected leaves : curly endive
b
: a variety (C. endivia var. latifolium) having broad flat leaves used especially cooked as a vegetable : escarole
2

Examples of Belgian endive in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Chicory and bitter greens Popular in Italy and France, radicchio, Belgian endive, frisée and puntarelle are rich in inulin, which balances the gut microbiome. Dr. Steven Gundry, CNBC, 25 Apr. 2025 There’s also a divine course of shredded Belgian endive served atop a swirling spinach and hibiscus sauce. Chrissie McClatchie, Travel + Leisure, 21 Feb. 2025
Noun
The bistro-style menu satisfies every craving with the endive salad with anchovies, a baguette with what might be the best slab of butter in town, and Lefebvre’s take on the Big Mac, made more expensive, more indulgent, and more French with foie gras. Chadner Navarro, Condé Nast Traveler, 11 June 2026 Broccoli, cauliflower, artichoke, endive, dandelion, cabbage, and chicory contain bitter compounds that stimulate bile production, which supports fat digestion, waste elimination, and hormonal balance—indirectly helping manage acid load. Mélanie Defouilloy, Vogue, 24 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for Belgian endive

Word History

Etymology

Noun (2)

Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Late Latin endivia, from Late Greek entybion, from Latin intubus

First Known Use

Noun (1)

1894, in the meaning defined above

Noun (2)

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of Belgian endive was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Belgian endive.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Belgian%20endive. Accessed 23 Jun. 2026.

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