: a thickset, usually extremely large, nearly hairless, herbivorous mammal (family Elephantidae, the elephant family) that has a snout elongated into a muscular trunk and two incisors in the upper jaw developed especially in the male into long ivory tusks:
(1)
: a tall, large-eared mammal (Loxodonta africana) of tropical Africa that is sometimes considered to comprise two separate species (L. africana of sub-Saharan savannas and L. cyclotis of central and western rainforests)
called alsoAfrican elephant
(2)
: a relatively small-eared mammal (Elephas maximus) of forests of southeastern Asia
called alsoAsian elephant, Indian elephant
b
: any of various extinct relatives of the elephant see mammoth, mastodon
by any standard, the new shopping mall will be an elephant and one that is certain to alter the retail landscape
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In India, the Queen showed her appreciation for the country by touring the Taj Mahal and riding an elephant.—Rebecca Mead, New Yorker, 17 Apr. 2026 Migrating zebras and noisy elephants Arriving at Leroo La Tau Lodge, perched on the western flank of Makgadikgadi Pans National Park, brought a cluster of surprises.—Lucie Grace, TheWeek, 17 Apr. 2026 As a result, the Asian elephant calf has required 24-hour care from zookeepers, including bottle-feedings every two hours.—Adam England, PEOPLE, 16 Apr. 2026 Beyond its gorgeous beaches, families can explore an elephant sanctuary, tour cultural sites and temples, and taste unique street food.—Kristine Hansen, Travel + Leisure, 16 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for elephant
Word History
Etymology
Middle English, from Anglo-French & Latin; Anglo-French olifant, elefant, from L. elephantus, from Greek elephant-, elephas
: any of a family of huge thickset nearly hairless mammals that have the snout lengthened into a trunk and two incisors in the upper jaw developed into long outward-curving pointed ivory tusks and that include two living forms:
a
: one with large ears that occurs in tropical Africa
b
: one with relatively small ears that occurs in forests of southeastern Asia