variants or less commonly drouth
Synonyms of drought
1
: a period of dryness especially when prolonged
specifically : one that causes extensive damage to crops or prevents their successful growth
resistant to drought
2
: a prolonged or chronic shortage or lack of something expected or desired
a drought of creativity
droughty
ˈdrau̇-tē
adjective

droughty

2 of 2

adjective

variants or drouthy
|i
-er/-est
1
: dry, arid : lacking moisture
the droughty desertA. D. Carruthers
2
: of, relating to, or afflicted by a prolonged drought
we look into a droughty skyI. R. Tannehill
over most of the area droughty conditions still prevail
3

Examples of drought in a Sentence

Noun The drought caused serious damage to crops. a period of drought that lasted several years
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Serbian hydrology expert Dejan Vladikovic said the current drought is the combination of a lack of winter snow and a very dry spring. CBS News, 20 Aug. 2026 Warships, mammoth bones and parts of ancient constructions all have emerged from the slumping waters of the Danube, the Rhine and other rivers in the scorching drought that has also disrupted trade, power and water supplies. ABC News, 20 Aug. 2026 Dwight Howard left the team in free agency that offseason, and the Lakers began their longest playoff drought in franchise history. Law Murray, New York Times, 19 Aug. 2026 Bear sightings have been on the rise this summer, which wildlife officials attribute to severe drought conditions that are limiting bears' food sources, forcing them to forage in populated areas. Jeanine Santucci, USA Today, 19 Aug. 2026 See All Example Sentences for drought

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English, from Old English drūgath, from drūgian to dry up; akin to Old English drȳge dry — more at dry

First Known Use

Noun

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of drought was before the 12th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Drought.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/drought. Accessed 21 Aug. 2026.

Kids Definition

drought

noun
variants also drouth
: a long period of dry weather
droughty
adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on drought

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster