dorsal fin

noun

plural dorsal fins
: a flat thin body part that projects from the back of many fish (such as trout, barracuda, and sharks) and some marine mammals (such as dolphins)
Porpoises have a more triangular dorsal fin while a dolphin's dorsal fin is more curved.Naomi Corrigan and Dave Himelfield
This member of the perch family has two dorsal fins and a large mouth outfitted with sharp teeth …Matt Markey

Examples of dorsal fin in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
White sharks have a pointed dorsal fin, while basking sharks have a rounded fin. Rick Sobey, Hartford Courant, 22 May 2025 Related article Wild dolphins off US Southeast coast found with microplastics in their breath, study says The Yangtze finless porpoise looks distinct, with a short snout, dark gray color and signature lack of a dorsal fin, which sets it apart from its dolphin relatives. Marlowe Starling, CNN Money, 14 May 2025 Both are known to swim near the ocean surface with their dorsal fin visible, but there are some key differences in appearance. Kathryn Varn, Axios, 11 July 2024 Additionally, basking sharks are often mistaken for great white sharks, but the latter have pointed dorsal fins, while basking sharks have rounded fins. Charna Flam, People.com, 28 May 2025 When mature, its dorsal fin transforms into a single spine-like illicium, which functions as a lure to attract prey. Scott Travers, Forbes.com, 18 May 2025 The animals have longer beaks, a more slender build and more distinctive dorsal fins than common bottlenose dolphins, according to Whale and Dolphin Conservation, a nonprofit. Brendan Rascius, Miami Herald, 8 May 2025 Video footage posted by the group shows one of the orcas, distinguished by its tall dorsal fin, briefly breaching the choppy surface before slipping back below the waves. Brendan Rascius, Miami Herald, 6 May 2025 The species is the only one in the North Pacific Ocean without a dorsal fin, and the animals can grow as large as 10 feet long and weigh 250 pounds. Charlotte Phillipp, People.com, 28 Feb. 2025

Word History

First Known Use

1752, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of dorsal fin was in 1752

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Cite this Entry

“Dorsal fin.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/dorsal%20fin. Accessed 18 Jun. 2025.

Kids Definition

dorsal fin

noun
: a fin on the ridge along the middle of the back of a fish or sea mammal (as a whale)
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