delirium

noun

de·​lir·​i·​um di-ˈlir-ē-əm How to pronounce delirium (audio)
Synonyms of deliriumnext
1
: an acute (see acute sense 1a(2)) mental disturbance characterized by confused thinking and disrupted attention usually accompanied by disordered speech and hallucinations
2
: frenzied excitement
… he would stride about his room in a delirium of joy.Thomas Wolfe
a crowd in a state of delirium

Examples of delirium in a Sentence

In her delirium, nothing she said made any sense. shoppers running around in a delirium the day before Christmas
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Wayans also experienced foot pain, numb toes, delirium and blurry vision. Samantha Agate, Kansas City Star, 1 May 2026 Wayans also began experiencing pain in his feet, numbness in his toes, delirium and blurry vision. Samantha Agate, Miami Herald, 1 May 2026 Wayans also began experiencing pain in his feet, numbness in his toes, episodes of delirium and blurry vision. Samantha Agate, Sacbee.com, 1 May 2026 And every film nerd knows that the production’s depravity and delirium almost surpasses the film’s—Apocalypse Now’s Wikipedia page is as wild as the film itself. Literary Hub, 15 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for delirium

Word History

Etymology

Latin, from delirare to be crazy, literally, to leave the furrow (in plowing), from de- + lira furrow — more at learn

First Known Use

circa 1563, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of delirium was circa 1563

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Cite this Entry

“Delirium.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/delirium. Accessed 11 May. 2026.

Kids Definition

delirium

noun
de·​lir·​i·​um di-ˈlir-ē-əm How to pronounce delirium (audio)
1
: a mental disturbance marked by confusion, disturbed speech, and hallucinations
2
: wild excitement

Medical Definition

delirium

noun
de·​lir·​i·​um di-ˈlir-ē-əm How to pronounce delirium (audio)
: an acute (see acute sense 2b(1)) mental disturbance characterized by confused thinking and disrupted attention usually accompanied by disordered speech and hallucinations

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