curl

1 of 2

verb

ˈkər(-ə)l 

curled; curling; curls

transitive verb

1

: to form into coils or ringlets

curl one's hair

2

: to form into a curved shape : twist

curled his lip in a sneer

3

: to furnish with curls

intransitive verb

1

a

: to grow in coils or spirals

b

: to form ripples or crinkles

bacon curling in a pan

2

: to move or progress in curves or spirals : wind

the path curled along the mountainside

3

: twist, contort

4

: to play the game of curling

curl

2 of 2

noun

1

: a lock of hair that coils : ringlet

2

: something having a spiral or winding form : coil

3

: the action of curling : the state of being curled

4

: a curved or spiral marking in the grain of wood

5

: a hollow arch of water formed when the crest of a breaking wave spills forward

6

: a usually short pass pattern in football in which a receiver runs downfield and then curves back toward the line of scrimmage

7

: a weight training exercise in which a weight (see weight entry 1 sense 2b) held in the hand with the palm facing up is raised and lowered by flexing only the wrist or elbow see also preacher curl

Synonyms of curl

Verb

• coil
• wind
• curve
• swirl

Noun

• wave
• lock
• ringlet
• frizz

Examples of curl in a Sentence

Verb

She curls her hair every morning.

Can you curl your tongue?

The baby's fingers were tightly curled.

The snake curled itself around its prey.

The cat curled into a ball and went to sleep.

We saw smoke curling from the cottage chimney.

A snake curled around his leg.

Noun

Her daughter has cute blonde curls.

She likes to wear her hair in curls.

The conditioner will help you keep the curl of your hair.

His hair has a natural curl.

He did 12 wrist curls.

Recent Examples on the Web

Verb

Airflow heats the barrel, and dries the hair while curling it in a process that uses 40 percent less energy than hair-dryer and brush methods. — Samantha Conti, Footwear News, 9 July 2026

The leaky defense allowed Timothy Castagne to charge into the 18-yard box, settle the ball and curl a pass across to Charles De Ketelaere, who made an easy finish to give Belgium a 1-0 lead in the ninth minute. — Miami Herald, 7 July 2026

Noun

Pests Aphids, squash bugs, and spider mites can suck a cucumber plant’s sap and cause the leaves to yellow, brown, or curl. — Karen Brewer Grossman, Southern Living, 3 July 2026

The Nordic hamstring curl and deadlifts can help reduce hamstring injuries. — Michael Swartzon, Miami Herald, 3 July 2026

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English, from crul curly, probably from Middle Dutch; akin to Old High German krol curly

First Known Use

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Noun

1578, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Phrases Containing curl

• curl one's lip
• curl up
• leaf curl
• make one's hair curl
• make one's toes curl
• peach leaf curl
• pin curl
• preacher curl
• spit curl

Rhymes for curl

• burl
• churl
• earl
• girl
• hurl
• merl
• merle
• perle
• swirl
• twirl
• whirl
• whorl

Kids Definition

curl

1 of 2 verb

ˈkərl 

1

: to form into or grow in coils or ringlets

curled her hair

2

: to take or move in a curved form

smoke curling from the chimney

curl

2 of 2 noun

1

: a lock of hair that coils : ringlet

2

: a spiral or winding form : coil

3

: the state of being curled

4

: a hollow place under the crest of a breaking wave

Biographical Definition

Curl

biographical name

ˈkər(-ə)l 

Robert Floyd 1933–2022 American chemist