culminate

verb

cul·​mi·​nate ˈkəl-mə-ˌnāt 

culminated; culminating

intransitive verb

1

of a celestial body : to reach its highest altitude

During the summer solstice, the sun culminates over the Tropic of Cancer in the northern hemisphere.

also : to be directly overhead

2

a

: to rise to or form a summit

… enormous waves culminated and fell with the report of thunder.

—Frederick Marryat

b

: to reach the highest or a climactic or decisive point

Her long acting career culminated when she won the Oscar.

transitive verb

: to bring to a head or to the highest point

The contract culminated weeks of negotiations.

Did you know?

When a star or other heavenly body culminates, it reaches its highest point above the horizon from the vantage point of an observer on the ground. Culminate was drawn from Medieval Latin culminare, meaning "to crown," specifically for this astronomical application. Its ultimate root is Latin culmen, meaning "top." Today, the word’s typical context is less lofty: it can mean “to reach a climactic point,” as in “a long career culminating in a prestigious award,” but it can also simply mean "to reach the end of something,” as in “a sentence culminating in a period.”

Synonyms

• complete
• finish
• conclude
• crown
• climax

Examples of culminate in a Sentence

A bitter feud culminated months of tension.

culminated the school year with a trip to New York

Recent Examples on the Web

This margin expansion, driven by cost-reduction strategies, culminated in a 30% year-over-year increase in the bottom line to $0.78 per share. —Trefis Team, Forbes.com, 5 Aug. 2025

Her lifelong passion for the arts, education, health research and volunteerism culminated in recent years with the creation of The Hilary and Galen Weston Foundation. —David Moin, Footwear News, 4 Aug. 2025

That culminated in an incident outlined in his recent complaint, where Beam’s colleagues at Salinas Valley State Prison doused him in water laced with pepper spray, grabbed his genitals to subdue him and handcuffed him to a wheelchair. —William Melhado, Sacbee.com, 4 Aug. 2025

Riyadh’s engagement efforts culminated in a Chinese-facilitated deal to normalize diplomatic relations in March 2023. —Hasan T. Alhasan, Foreign Affairs, 4 Aug. 2025

Word History

Etymology

Medieval Latin culminatus, past participle of culminare, from Late Latin, to crown, from Latin culmin-, culmen top — more at hill

First Known Use

1647, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1

Rhymes for culminate

• abdicate
• abrogate
• acetate
• activate
• actuate
• adsorbate
• aggravate
• agitate
• alginate
• alienate
• allocate
• amputate

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Kids Definition

culminate

verb

cul·​mi·​nate ˈkəl-mə-ˌnāt 

culminated; culminating

: to reach the highest point

culmination

ˌkəl-mə-ˈnā-shən

noun