culminate

verb

cul·​mi·​nate ˈkəl-mə-ˌnāt How to pronounce culminate (audio)
culminated; culminating
Synonyms of culminate

intransitive verb

1
of a celestial body : to reach its highest altitude
During the summer solstice, the sun culminates over the Tropic of Cancer in the northern hemisphere.
also : to be directly overhead
2
a
: to rise to or form a summit
… enormous waves culminated and fell with the report of thunder.Frederick Marryat
b
: to reach the highest or a climactic or decisive point
Her long acting career culminated when she won the Oscar.

transitive verb

: to bring to a head or to the highest point
The contract culminated weeks of negotiations.

Did you know?

When a star or other heavenly body culminates, it reaches its highest point above the horizon from the vantage point of an observer on the ground. The English verb culminate was drawn (via Medieval Latin) from the Late Latin verb culminare, meaning “to crown,” specifically for this astronomical application. Its ultimate root is the Latin noun culmen, meaning “top.” Today, the word’s typical context is less lofty: it can mean “to reach a climactic point,” as in “a long career culminating in a prestigious award,” but it can also simply mean “to reach the end of something,” as in “a sentence culminating in a period.”

Examples of culminate in a Sentence

A bitter feud culminated months of tension. culminated the school year with a trip to New York
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Her character’s narrative culminated in 2001 at WrestleMania, the annual pay-per-view show. Zach Helfand, New Yorker, 20 Apr. 2026 The two researchers began compiling and publishing their joint reflections on game strategies, and this culminated in the nearly 700-page book Theory of Games and Economic Behavior. Manon Bischoff, Scientific American, 19 Apr. 2026 For the last quarter of the 20th century, presidents and Congresses of both parties annually debated how to reduce deficits and several times reached consequential multi-year deals, culminating during the second Clinton term in four straight years of surpluses. Jackie Calmes, Mercury News, 18 Apr. 2026 National song festivals and spontaneous singing were major tools to protest the Soviet occupation, culminating in the restoration of independence on August 20, 1991. Chris John Amorosino, Hartford Courant, 16 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for culminate

Word History

Etymology

Medieval Latin culminatus, past participle of culminare, from Late Latin, to crown, from Latin culmin-, culmen top — more at hill

First Known Use

1647, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of culminate was in 1647

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Cite this Entry

“Culminate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/culminate. Accessed 20 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

culminate

verb
cul·​mi·​nate ˈkəl-mə-ˌnāt How to pronounce culminate (audio)
culminated; culminating
: to reach the highest point
culmination
ˌkəl-mə-ˈnā-shən
noun

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