corroded; corroding
Synonyms of corrode

transitive verb

1
: to eat away by degrees as if by gnawing
especially : to wear away gradually usually by chemical action
the metal was corroded beyond repair
2
: to weaken or destroy gradually : undermine
… meanness and miserliness that corrode the human spirit.—Bernard DeVoto

Did you know?

Corrode comes from the Latin verb corrōdere, meaning "to gnaw or chew up." Corrōdere, in turn, combines the prefix cor- (used here as an intensifier with the meaning of "completely") with the verb rōdere ("to gnaw"). (You may recognize another rōdere descendent, rodent, as a word for members of an order of gnaw-happy mammals.) At one time, corrode was used to literally indicate the action of gnawing away, as in "woodworms corroded the wood." But it is the more figurative senses from the action of gnawing or eating away that have persisted, as in "salt water corroded the iron" or "a lack of transparency by local officials is corroding public trust."

Examples of corrode in a Sentence

Rainwater may corrode the steel containers. Over time, the pipes become corroded and need to be replaced. After a few weeks in the ocean, the boat began to corrode. Years of lies and secrets had corroded their relationship.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The problem, however, is its high chloride content, which can corrode electrodes and other electrolyzer components, and also trigger unwanted reactions that produce toxic chlorine compounds. — New Atlas, 24 Oct. 2026 Two days later, the company confirmed a delivery received the prior week had been dripping hydrofluoric acid — a chemical that corrodes metal and can produce toxic fumes. — Charlotte Observer, 19 Oct. 2026 Over time, this mixture corrodes structural metals while radiation weakens them from within. — Aman Tripathi, Interesting Engineering, 17 Oct. 2026 Deterioration is exacerbated if water reaches the steel rebar, corroding from inside the concrete mass and thereby weakening the integrity of the wall. — Jeffrey Weiss, Artforum, 1 Oct. 2026 See All Example Sentences for corrode

Word History

Etymology

Middle English corroden, borrowed from Latin corrōdere "to gnaw, chew up," from cor-, variant before r of com- com- + rōdere "to gnaw, nibble, eat away" — more at rodent

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of corrode was in the 14th century

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Cite this Entry

“Corrode.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/corrode. Accessed 26 Oct. 2026.

Kids Definition

corroded; corroding
: to eat or be eaten away by degrees as if by gnawing
a bridge corroded by rust

Medical Definition

corroded; corroding

transitive verb

: to eat away by degrees as if by gnawing
especially : to wear away gradually usually by chemical action
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