1
: any of an order (Rodentia) of relatively small gnawing mammals (such as a mouse, squirrel, or beaver) that have in both jaws a single pair of incisors with a chisel-shaped edge
2
: a small mammal (such as a rabbit or a shrew) other than a true rodent
rodent adjective

Examples of rodent in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Despite being better known as rabbit fever, it can be spread through tick bites, as well as through bites from infected rabbits and rodents. Jennifer McLogan, CBS News, 31 July 2026 Shanghai Dynasty at 1301 Custer Road Suite 450 was required to close July 21 after several fresh rodent droppings were found. Harriet Ramos, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 30 July 2026 Petsense offers pet toys and food, grooming supplies, and a small assortment of rodents, reptiles, and fish. Gabe Hauari, Florida Times-Union, 30 July 2026 Reducing mosquito menace While dangerous predators and disease-spreading rodents often dominate popular fear, the tiny Anopheles mosquito is actually history’s deadliest creature. Mrigakshi Dixit, Interesting Engineering, 27 July 2026 See All Example Sentences for rodent

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from the base of New Latin Rodentia, order name, from neuter plural of Latin rōdent-, rōdens, present participle of rōdere "to gnaw, nibble, eat away," perhaps going back to Indo-European *Hr̥h3d-, *Hreh3d-, whence also Hittite ardu- "saw (off)," Sanskrit rádati "(s/he) bites, gnaws, cuts, opens"

First Known Use

1830, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of rodent was in 1830

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Rodent.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/rodent. Accessed 1 Aug. 2026.

Kids Definition

: any of an order of fairly small mammals (as mice, squirrels, or beavers) that have sharp front teeth used for gnawing
rodent adjective
Etymology

derived from Latin rodent-, rodens, a form of rodere "to gnaw" — related to erode

Medical Definition

: any mammal (as a mouse or rat) of the order Rodentia
rodent adjective

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