Synonyms of corpus
1
: the body of a human or animal especially when dead
2
a
: the main part or body of a bodily structure or organ
the corpus of the uterus
b
: the main body or corporeal substance of a thing
specifically : the principal of a fund or estate as distinct from income or interest
3
a
: all the writings or works of a particular kind or on a particular subject
especially : the complete works of an author
b
: a collection or body of knowledge or evidence
especially : a collection of recorded utterances used as a basis for the descriptive analysis of a language

Examples of corpus in a Sentence

a computerized corpus of English Jane Austen's corpus is modest in number but magnificent in achievement.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Judged one by one, in other words, Judd’s architectural corpus can look inconsistent. — Julian Rose, Artforum, 1 Nov. 2026 Rather than suggesting an overarching vision of the artist’s corpus and context, a dissolution into timeless simultaneity prevails. — Nicole Kaack, ARTnews.com, 30 Oct. 2026 As a whole, dispersed across the World Wide Web, its river and tributaries, the words and images and videos form a new corpus of word and art. — Sam Kestenbaum, Harpers Magazine, 27 Oct. 2026 The people who want to believe the machine is alive are the people who most want the machine to be alive, and the training corpus taught the machine exactly what to say to please them. — Stephen Messer, Fortune, 16 Oct. 2026 See All Example Sentences for corpus

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, borrowed from Latin, "body, entity, group of people, collection, compendium" — more at midriff

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of corpus was in the 15th century

Cite this Entry

“Corpus.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/corpus. Accessed 13 Nov. 2026.

Medical Definition

1
: the human or animal body especially when dead
2
: the main part or body of a bodily structure or organ
the corpus of the jaw
see corpus uteri

Legal Definition

: the main body of a thing
specifically : the principal of a fund, trust, or estate as distinct from income or interest : res

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