: the theory that the value and especially the moral value of an act should be judged by the value of its consequences

Examples of consequentialism in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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And his ethical philosophy remained focused on suffering, a good fit for British utilitarian consequentialism, an intellectual tradition in which promoting pleasure and reducing pain are seen as the primary mandates of ethics. — Oliver Traldi, Washington Post, 4 May 2023 Moreover, while Robinson is willing to come right out and embrace judicial consequentialism, the entirety of the Democratic Caucus in the Senate is willing to do so implicitly. — Isaac Schorr, National Review, 29 Sep. 2020 In their pursuit of survival, men and women employ Machiavellian game theory and adopt a bleak consequentialism. — Jiayang Fan, The New Yorker, 17 June 2019 In moral philosophy, this approach, distinct from virtue ethics, is called consequentialism. — Ian Bogost, The Atlantic, 30 Mar. 2018 By the yardstick of consequentialism and the Declaration of Helsinki, the super-soldier experiment and Steve Rogers' enlistment in the military were ethical. — Kyle Munkittrick, Discover Magazine, 11 June 2011

Word History

Etymology

consequential + -ism

First Known Use

1958, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of consequentialism was in 1958

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Cite this Entry

“Consequentialism.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/consequentialism. Accessed 30 Sep. 2026.

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