complexion

noun

com·​plex·​ion kəm-ˈplek-shən How to pronounce complexion (audio)
1
: the hue or appearance of the skin and especially of the face
a dark complexion
2
a
: an individual complex of ways of thinking or feeling
b
: a complex of attitudes and inclinations
All the armed partisan groups in the city, of whatever political complexion, immediately joined in the fighting …Anna Louise Strong
3
: overall aspect or character
… by changing the complexion of the legislative branch …Trevor Armbrister
4
: the combination of the hot, cold, moist, and dry qualities held in medieval physiology to determine the quality of a body
complexional adjective
complexioned adjective

Examples of complexion in a Sentence

She has a dark complexion. All of the children had healthy complexions. The complexion of the neighborhood has changed over the years.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
These shimmery products can be just as pigmented and radiant as powder formulas, while being incredibly easy to build and blend into the rest of your complexion essentials. Denise Primbet, Glamour, 3 Nov. 2025 That’ll happen to other players, too, as the complexion of the roster changes, and that’ll lead to more tweaks and more mentality shifts. Mark Lazerus, New York Times, 2 Nov. 2025 This weightless, non-irritating formula helps fade everything from dark spots and sun damage to stubborn hyperpigmentation and brown patches, revealing a more even, radiant complexion over time. Christa Joanna Lee, Allure, 30 Oct. 2025 Since the inaugural event in 2023, TBFE has raised over $250,000 for local charities while giving opportunities to models of all shapes, sizes, complexions, and abilities to walk runways, not just in Tampa, but at New York Fashion Week and Miami Swim Week. Kimberly Wilson, Essence, 29 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for complexion

Word History

Etymology

Middle English complexioun "(of substances, parts of the body, or persons) constitution or nature resulting from a combination of the four humors, healthy disposition, facial color taken as indicating the proportion of humors, (in general) constitution, nature," borrowed from Anglo-French & Medieval Latin; Anglo-French complexion, complection "humor, combination of humors, physical constitution or nature, facial color" borrowed from Medieval Latin complexiōn-, complexiō "combination of humors or other elements, constitution, temperament," going back to Latin, "action of circling, combination, collection," from complector, complectī "to embrace, grasp, encompass, include" + -tiōn-, -tiō, suffix of verbal action — more at complex entry 2

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 4

Time Traveler
The first known use of complexion was in the 14th century

Cite this Entry

“Complexion.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/complexion. Accessed 9 Nov. 2025.

Kids Definition

complexion

noun
com·​plex·​ion kəm-ˈplek-shən How to pronounce complexion (audio)
1
: the hue or appearance of the skin and especially of the face
has a dark complexion
2
: general appearance : character
information that changes the whole complexion of a situation
complexioned adjective

Medical Definition

complexion

noun
com·​plex·​ion kəm-ˈplek-shən How to pronounce complexion (audio)
1
: the combination of the hot, cold, moist, and dry qualities held in medieval physiology to determine the quality of a body
2
: the hue or appearance of the skin and especially of the face
a dark complexion
complexioned adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on complexion

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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