comity

noun co·mi·ty \ ˈkä-mə-tē , ˈkō- \

|Updated on: 9 Jul 2018

Examples: comity in a Sentence

Editor's Note: Did You Know?

Definition of comity

plural comities

1 a : friendly social atmosphere : social harmony

group activities promoting comity

bipartisan comity in the Senate

b : a loose widespread community based on common social institutions

the comity of civilization

c : comity of nations

trans-Atlantic comity

d : the informal and voluntary recognition by courts of one jurisdiction of the laws and judicial decisions of another

2 : avoidance of proselytizing members of another religious denomination

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Examples of comity in a Sentence

the comity that has always existed among the town's houses of worship

Recent Examples of comity from the Web

The court’s 2017-18 term began tentatively and with comity, as the justices continued to find their place on a new-look court that included Justice Neil Gorsuch, whom Mr. Trump nominated last year.

— brent kendall, WSJ, "End of Supreme Court Term Finds Conservatives in Command," 28 June 2018
All Americans would then march hand-in-hand toward a nirvana of permanent comity.

— michael hiltzik, latimes.com, "The Red Hen Affair: Demands for 'civility' are almost always aimed at shutting down free speech," 25 June 2018
All of that had real advantages: Congress was, for much of the past century, a place of remarkable comity, where politicians routinely struck compromises on public spending or judicial appointments.

— yascha mounk, The New Yorker, "The Rise of McPolitics," 12 Jan. 2015
But there are also political attitudes in rural Georgia, and ways of expressing them, that stand in stark contrast to a capital city that has long offered itself to the world as a beacon of racial comity.

— richard fausset, New York Times, "There Are Two Georgias. One Just Made History.," 23 May 2018
The US Senate is – or was – strongly associated with ideals of comity.

— melissa mohr, The Christian Science Monitor, "Can comity and Comey coexist?," 3 May 2018
There are celebrities who are cultural disruptors, who force dissension and discussion — think Muhammad Ali in the 1960s — and there are those who are cultural resolvers, bringing disparate audiences into one big tent of comity and comfort.

— ty burr, BostonGlobe.com, "There’s no separating Cosby’s legacy as a symbol of unity and the face of evil," 27 Apr. 2018
Despite some surprising comity, the hearing produced tense moments.

— gardiner harris and eileen sullivan, New York Times, "Trading Snarl for Smile, Pompeo Makes Case to Lead State Dept.," 12 Apr. 2018
Whether the hours of comity will turn into a lasting peace is still an open question — but that didn’t make those hours any less historic.

— alex ward, Vox, "3 main takeaways from the historic North Korea-South Korea summit," 27 Apr. 2018

These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'comity.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.

Did You Know?

Our country soweth also in the field of our breasts many precious seeds, as … honest behavior, affability, comity, wrote English clergyman Thomas Becon in 1543. Becon's use is the earliest documented appearance of comity - a word derived from Latin comitas, meaning "courteousness" (and probably related to the Sanskrit word for "he smiles"). Comity is largely used in political and judicial contexts. Since 1862 comity of nations has referred to countries bound by a courteous relationship based on mutual recognition of executive, legislative, and judicial acts. And, in legal contexts, comity refers to the recognition by courts of one jurisdiction of the laws and judicial decisions of another.

Origin and Etymology of comity

borrowed from Latin cōmitāt-, cōmitās "friendliness, courtesy, graciousness," from cōmis "kind, obliging, gracious" (probably going back to Old Latin cosmis, of uncertain origin) + -itāt- -itās -ity

Note: The Latin word cōmis (Old Latin cosmis, assuming that this word in the Duenos Inscription has been correctly identified) has traditionally been analyzed as *co-smei̯- "draw one's face into a smile," with the Indo-European base *smei̯- "laugh, smile" (see ¹smile)—though a derivational mechanism for turning such a verbal compound into an unsuffixed adjective is left unspecified. An alternative explanation as a denominal adjective "having/accompanied by a smile" is possible (of the compound type represented by Greek éntheos "full of/possessed by a deity"), though there is no Indo-European evidence for a corresponding noun *smi- "smile."

NEW! Time Traveler

First Known Use: 1543

in the meaning defined at sense 1a

See Words from the same year

comity Synonyms

Law Dictionary

comity

noun co·mi·ty \ ˈkä-mə-tē, ˈkō- \

legal Definition of comity

1 : comity of nations

2 : the informal and voluntary recognition by courts of one jurisdiction of the laws and judicial decisions of another — called also judicial comity; compare choice of law, federalism, full faith and credit