: the closing or limitation of debate in a legislative body especially by calling for a vote

cloture

2 of 2

verb

clotured; cloturing; clotures

transitive verb

: to close (debate) in a legislative body by cloture
Debate over the bill was short Tuesday evening. After an initial debate Tuesday afternoon, Senate Republicans clotured debate when the bill returned later in the day.—Brian Lyman

Examples of cloture in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
However, the proposal faces a steep procedural obstacle in the Senate, where most legislation needs 60 votes to invoke cloture and overcome a filibuster. — Kaelan Deese, The Washington Examiner, 1 Oct. 2026 Last week, the Senate voted 77-22 to advance the PCSA after a 74-24 cloture vote two days earlier. — Daniel Libit, Sportico.com, 24 Sep. 2026 Cloture Vote Brings New Uncertainty The hope is that there will not be any such surprises during the cloture vote on September 15. — Cleve Mesidor, Forbes.com, 18 Aug. 2026 By the close of business on Monday night, and early Tuesday morning, Thune did not start the cloture procedure, and the likelihood of this getting to a vote by Friday dwindles by the day for this week. — Trey Wallace Outkick, FOXNews.com, 4 Aug. 2026 See All Example Sentences for cloture

Word History

Etymology

Noun

French clôture, literally, closure, alteration of Middle French closure

First Known Use

Noun

1871, in the meaning defined above

Verb

1886, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of cloture was in 1871

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Cloture.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cloture. Accessed 5 Oct. 2026.

Legal Definition

: the closing or limitation of debate in a legislative body especially by calling for a vote
cloture transitive verb
Etymology

Noun

French clôture, literally, closure

More from Merriam-Webster on cloture

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!