clinical trial

noun

: a scientifically controlled study of the safety and effectiveness of a therapeutic agent (such as a drug or vaccine) using consenting human subjects

Examples of clinical trial in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Paths to space commercialization The pharmaceutical industry alone spends hundreds of billions annually on research and development and on work with contract research organizations (CROs) to conduct clinical trials. Elsa Ohlen, CNBC, 9 June 2026 If future clinical trials confirm the findings, cardiologists could eventually use genetic screening to identify high-risk patients, monitor them more closely, and begin treatments such as SGLT2 inhibitors before heart failure symptoms appear, according to the cardiologist. Angelica Stabile, FOXNews.com, 9 June 2026 Larger clinical trials are needed to confirm the findings, determine how long treatment effects last and establish optimal dosing and treatment duration both for people with HIV and the broader population. Ashley MacKin Solomon, San Diego Union-Tribune, 9 June 2026 For now, clinicians are holding off on prescribing GLP-1 drugs to prevent or treat cancer until there is more research, particularly human clinical trials, which some researchers are already beginning to design. Lori Youmshajekian, Scientific American, 8 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for clinical trial

Word History

First Known Use

1946, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of clinical trial was in 1946

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Cite this Entry

“Clinical trial.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/clinical%20trial. Accessed 11 Jun. 2026.

Medical Definition

clinical trial

noun
: a scientifically controlled study of the safety and effectiveness of a therapeutic agent (as a drug or vaccine) using consenting human subjects

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