clay

noun

Synonyms of claynext
often attributive
1
a
: an earthy material that is plastic when moist but hard when fired, that is composed mainly of fine particles of hydrous aluminum silicates and other minerals, and that is used for brick, tile, and pottery
specifically : soil composed chiefly of this material having particles less than a specified size
b
: earth, mud
2
a
: a substance that resembles clay in plasticity and is used for modeling
b
: the human body as distinguished from the spirit
c
: fundamental nature or character
the common clay
3
clayey adjective
clayish adjective
claylike adjective

Examples of clay in a Sentence

had the feeling that the natives were of a different clay than us and that neither side would ever understand the other
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Findings show that the strength, appearance, and overall technical performance of the clay bricks will remain consistent, ensuring that sustainability gains are achieved without compromising performance standards. Jijo Malayil, Interesting Engineering, 27 Mar. 2026 Rich earth tones—clay, sand, and khaki—feel modern right now, offering a polished, understated alternative to traditional blue. Andrea Zendejas, Vogue, 27 Mar. 2026 Separate natural gas explosions in January 2024 that destroyed two homes in Jackson, Mississippi resulted from underground pipes pulling loose from their fittings as spongy clay soil expanded and contracted with rainfall, according to a federal report released Thursday. ABC News, 26 Mar. 2026 As for his own tennis trajectory, Sinner said the most important thing is to keep improving — especially with the clay season approaching after Miami. Susan Miller Degnan, Miami Herald, 26 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for clay

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Old English clǣg; akin to Old High German klīwa bran, Latin gluten glue, Middle Greek glia

First Known Use

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of clay was before the 12th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Clay.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/clay. Accessed 28 Mar. 2026.

Kids Definition

clay

noun
1
: an earthy material that is sticky and easily molded when wet and hard when baked
2
: a plastic substance used like clay for modeling

Biographical Definition

Clay 1 of 2

biographical name (1)

Henry 1777–1852 American statesman and orator

Clay

2 of 2

biographical name (2)

Lucius Du Bi*gnon du̇-ˈbin-yən How to pronounce Clay (audio) 1897–1978 American general

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