circumcision

noun

cir·​cum·​ci·​sion ˌsər-kəm-ˈsi-zhən How to pronounce circumcision (audio) ˈsər-kəm-ˌsi- How to pronounce circumcision (audio)
1
a
: the act of circumcising
especially : the cutting off of the foreskin of males that is practiced as a religious rite by Jews and Muslims and by others as a social custom or for potential health benefits (such as improved hygiene)
c
: the condition of being circumcised
2
Circumcision : January 1 observed as a festival in some churches in commemoration of the circumcision of Jesus

Examples of circumcision in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
That was following an investigation of three men on suspicion of performing circumcisions without certified medical training. Alexander Smith, NBC news, 24 Feb. 2026 This week, Bill White, the US ambassador to Belgium, criticized the country for its approach to Jewish ritual circumcision and accused the country of antisemitism. Christian Edwards, CNN Money, 21 Feb. 2026 White called on the country to drop investigations against three mohels, or people who perform circumcisions, who were arrested in a raid in Antwerp in May. Tolu Talabi, The Hill, 17 Feb. 2026 Under Belgian law, circumcision is supposed to be performed by medical professionals, with the country also recently prohibiting Jewish kosher slaughter, or shechita, which requires animals to be conscious at the time of their killing. Naomi Lim, The Washington Examiner, 16 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for circumcision

Word History

First Known Use

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of circumcision was in the 13th century

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Cite this Entry

“Circumcision.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/circumcision. Accessed 28 Feb. 2026.

Kids Definition

circumcision

noun
cir·​cum·​ci·​sion ˌsər-kəm-ˈsizh-ən How to pronounce circumcision (audio)
ˈsər-kəm-ˌsizh-
1
: the act of circumcising or being circumcised
especially : a Jewish rite performed on male infants as a sign of inclusion in the covenant between God and Abraham
2
capitalized : January 1 observed as a festival in some churches in honor of the circumcision of Jesus

Medical Definition

circumcision

noun
cir·​cum·​ci·​sion ˌsər-kəm-ˈsizh-ən How to pronounce circumcision (audio)
1
: the act of circumcising:
a
: the cutting off of the foreskin of males that is practiced as a religious rite by Jews and Muslims and by others as a social custom or for potential health benefits (as improved hygiene)
2
: the condition of being circumcised

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