chaos

noun

cha·​os ˈkā-ˌäs How to pronounce chaos (audio)
1
a
: a state of utter confusion
the blackout caused chaos throughout the city
b
: a confused mass or mixture
a chaos of television antennas
2
a
often capitalized : a state of things in which chance is supreme
especially : the confused unorganized state of primordial matter before the creation of distinct forms compare cosmos
b
: the inherent unpredictability in the behavior of a complex natural system (such as the atmosphere, boiling water, or the beating heart)
3
obsolete : chasm, abyss

Examples of chaos in a Sentence

The loss of electricity caused chaos throughout the city. When the police arrived, the street was in total chaos. The country had descended into economic chaos.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Throughout this volatile region, mercenaries have become a force for both chaos and authoritarian consolidation. Alia Brahimi, MSNBC Newsweek, 11 Sep. 2025 The recruits were not equipped to handle a war with machines and the base quickly fell into chaos. Manuel Muñoz, Literary Hub, 11 Sep. 2025 As history tells us, when the most vicious wars inevitably come to an end, destruction, chaos and hopelessness are left in their wake. Aramide Tinubu, Variety, 10 Sep. 2025 Those with the requisite appetite for chaos stick around, thrive, and in the process become even more comfortable with uncertainty. Dave Winsborough, Forbes.com, 10 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for chaos

Word History

Etymology

Latin, from Greek — more at gum

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 3

Time Traveler
The first known use of chaos was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Chaos.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/chaos. Accessed 13 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

chaos

noun
cha·​os ˈkā-ˌäs How to pronounce chaos (audio)
: complete confusion
chaotic adjective
chaotically adverb

More from Merriam-Webster on chaos

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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