central bank

noun

: a national bank that operates to establish monetary and fiscal policy and to control the money supply and interest rate
central banker noun

Examples of central bank in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
In 1980, the central bank raised the fed funds rate to 20% to combat 12.5% inflation. Catherine Brock, Forbes.com, 19 May 2025 The terminal rate is the point at which interest rates do not act as headwinds for economic growth, and are consistent with allowing the central bank to achieve its inflation target. Chloe Taylor, CNBC, 16 May 2025 The central bank is scheduled to meet again in mid-June, where it's expected to maintain its benchmark rate at its current range, according to predictions from CME FedWatch. Anne Marie D. Lee, CBS News, 15 May 2025 Capital Economics believes the the central bank will hold off on rate cuts until next year. Paul Davidson, USA Today, 14 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for central bank

Word History

First Known Use

1841, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of central bank was in 1841

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Central bank.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/central%20bank. Accessed 22 May. 2025.

Legal Definition

central bank

see bank

More from Merriam-Webster on central bank

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!