central bank

noun

: a national bank that operates to establish monetary and fiscal policy and to control the money supply and interest rate
central banker noun

Examples of central bank in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Trump's latest attack on Powell was the third time in two days that a member of his administration has targeted the central bank leader. Kevin Breuninger, CNBC, 12 June 2025 The second reason is, of course, that these stablecoins are almost all pegged to the US Dollar and the seigniorage accrues not to the Fed or any other central bank but to private operators. David G.w. Birch, Forbes.com, 12 June 2025 Almost 60% of foreign-exchange currency reserves held by central banks around the world are in dollars. Maria Aspan, NPR, 10 June 2025 The Minnesota State Retirement System may buy U.S. bonds previously owned by a Russian oligarch via a bank in Cyprus, by the central bank of Denmark, a Fidelity mutual fund or a myriad of other entities. Edward Lotterman, Twin Cities, 8 June 2025 See All Example Sentences for central bank

Word History

First Known Use

1841, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of central bank was in 1841

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Cite this Entry

“Central bank.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/central%20bank. Accessed 16 Jun. 2025.

Legal Definition

central bank

see bank

More from Merriam-Webster on central bank

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