central bank

noun

: a national bank that operates to establish monetary and fiscal policy and to control the money supply and interest rate
central banker noun

Examples of central bank in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The Fed's wild west dilemma Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell is in Jackson Hole, Wyoming, to deliver a keynote address Friday at the central bank’s annual conference. Nicole Fallert, USA Today, 23 Aug. 2025 Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell will deliver his keynote address at the central bank’s annual conference in Jackson Hole, Wyoming, on Aug. 22. Cheryl V. Jackson, IndyStar, 23 Aug. 2025 The central bank had for months held rates steady as policymakers awaited greater clarity on how President Donald Trump’s trade agenda could affect the economy. Semafor Staff, semafor.com, 22 Aug. 2025 Following a hotter-than-expected inflation print earlier this week, markets began to reduce their bets on the Bank of England continuing its rate-cutting cycle this year, with capital markets now overwhelmingly expecting the central bank to keep rates steady through 2025, according to LSEG data. Chloe Taylor, CNBC, 22 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for central bank

Word History

First Known Use

1841, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of central bank was in 1841

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Cite this Entry

“Central bank.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/central%20bank. Accessed 31 Aug. 2025.

Legal Definition

central bank

see bank

More from Merriam-Webster on central bank

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