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central bank

noun

: a national bank that operates to establish monetary and fiscal policy and to control the money supply and interest rate
central banker noun

Examples of central bank in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
This year alone, Tether’s gold buying is the equivalent of 12% of all central bank gold buying, according to Jefferies. Jim Edwards, Fortune, 25 Nov. 2025 The reasons for the surge are many, including rising inflation and economic uncertainty, as well as large purchases from central banks worldwide. Aly J Yale, CBS News, 25 Nov. 2025 Tinubu’s two-year presidency has focused on fixing Nigeria’s ailing economy by cutting fuel subsidies, engineering a return to orthodox monetary policy at the central bank, taming inflation, and introducing a new tax regime. Alexander Onukwue, semafor.com, 24 Nov. 2025 The government reported Friday that core inflation excluding volatile food costs was 3% in October, higher than the central bank's target of around 2%. Arkansas Online, 22 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for central bank

Word History

First Known Use

1841, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of central bank was in 1841

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Cite this Entry

“Central bank.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/central%20bank. Accessed 26 Nov. 2025.

Legal Definition

central bank

see bank

More from Merriam-Webster on central bank

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