central bank

noun

: a national bank that operates to establish monetary and fiscal policy and to control the money supply and interest rate
central banker noun

Examples of central bank in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The central bank gets mothballed. Shawn Tully, Fortune, 8 Oct. 2025 The price of gold topped $4,000 per ounce for the first time on Tuesday, a reflection of the unease plaguing both investors and central banks. J.d. Capelouto, semafor.com, 7 Oct. 2025 Members of the central bank’s Open Market Committee rely on these data points to gauge the health of the labor market and the appropriate monetary policy to navigate weaknesses and resurgent fears over inflation. Hugh Cameron, MSNBC Newsweek, 7 Oct. 2025 China’s central bank added gold to its reserves in September for the 11th straight month, data from the People’s Bank of China showed. CNN Money, 7 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for central bank

Word History

First Known Use

1841, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of central bank was in 1841

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Central bank.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/central%20bank. Accessed 8 Oct. 2025.

Legal Definition

central bank

see bank

More from Merriam-Webster on central bank

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!