cellulose

noun

cel·​lu·​lose ˈsel-yə-ˌlōs How to pronounce cellulose (audio)
-ˌlōz
: a polysaccharide (C6H10O5)x of glucose units that constitutes the chief part of the cell walls of plants, occurs naturally in such fibrous products as cotton and kapok, and is the raw material of many manufactured goods (such as paper, rayon, and cellophane)

Examples of cellulose in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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The citric acid reacted with the cellulose to form cross-links, which are chemical junctions that bind the cellulose molecules. J. Carson Meredith, The Conversation, 17 Mar. 2026 Photographic film is a light-sensitive cellulose material used for making images, by exposing the silver-halide coating through the camera lens to create a latent image on the film that's then used for making photographic prints. ABC News, 11 Mar. 2026 The Circ Fiber Club partner said its regenerated cellulose fibers come from renewable wood and are certified biodegradable and compostable, positioning them as lower-emission alternatives to synthetics. Alexandra Harrell, Sourcing Journal, 10 Mar. 2026 Termites live in colonies and feed on cellulose, usually from decaying trees, branches, and lumber. Brandee Gruener, Southern Living, 4 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for cellulose

Word History

Etymology

French, from cellule living cell, from New Latin cellula

First Known Use

1848, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of cellulose was in 1848

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Cellulose.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cellulose. Accessed 27 Mar. 2026.

Kids Definition

cellulose

noun
cel·​lu·​lose ˈsel-yə-ˌlōs How to pronounce cellulose (audio)
: a complex carbohydrate that is the chief part of the cell walls of plants and is commonly obtained as a white stringy substance from vegetable matter (as wood or cotton) which is used in making various products (as rayon and paper)
cellulosic
ˌsel-yə-ˈlō-sik
adjective

Medical Definition

cellulose

noun
cel·​lu·​lose ˈsel-yə-ˌlōs, -ˌlōz How to pronounce cellulose (audio)
: a polysaccharide (C6H10O5)x of glucose units that constitutes the chief part of the cell walls of plants, occurs naturally in such fibrous products as cotton and kapok, and is the raw material of many manufactured goods (as paper, rayon, and cellophane)

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