caviar

noun

cav·​i·​ar ˈka-vē-ˌär How to pronounce caviar (audio)
 also  ˈkä-
variants or less commonly caviare
1
: processed salted roe of large fish (such as sturgeon)
2
: something considered too delicate or lofty for mass appreciation
usually used in the phrase caviar to the general
3
: something considered the best of its kind

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The eggs, or roe, of sturgeon are called caviar. Preserved with salt, caviar is usually eaten as an appetizer. Most true caviar is produced in Russia and Iran, from fish taken from the Caspian and Black seas. The best grade, beluga, is prepared from large black or gray eggs; fresh beluga caviar is relatively scarce and thus expensive. Lesser grades are from smaller, denser eggs. In the U.S., the roe of salmon, whitefish, lumpfish, and paddlefish is sometimes sold under the name caviar.

Examples of caviar in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Those who paid the VIP ticket price of $400 had access to Tsar Nicolai caviar, Hog Island oysters, Cypress Grove cheese and VELI Vodka (from Montana) cocktails. Laura Ness, Mercury News, 21 Oct. 2025 Another was a black Chihuahua in a caviar tin. Liz O'Connell, MSNBC Newsweek, 20 Oct. 2025 The menu consists mostly of a caviar list and a $95 per person prix fixe. Josh Crutchmer, Rolling Stone, 19 Oct. 2025 This will be the first West 7th brunch spot that serves both caviar and eggs Benedict at the same time. Ella Gonzales, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 18 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for caviar

Word History

Etymology

earlier cavery, caviarie, from obsolete Italian caviari, plural of caviaro, from Turkish havyar

First Known Use

circa 1560, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of caviar was circa 1560

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Cite this Entry

“Caviar.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/caviar. Accessed 27 Oct. 2025.

Kids Definition

caviar

noun
cav·​i·​ar
variants also caviare
ˈkav-ē-ˌär How to pronounce caviar (audio)
 also  ˈkäv-
: the salted eggs of a large fish (as the sturgeon) usually served as an appetizer

More from Merriam-Webster on caviar

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