cattle

plural noun

cat·​tle ˈka-tᵊl How to pronounce cattle (audio)
Synonyms of cattlenext
1
: domesticated quadrupeds held as property or raised for use
specifically : bovine animals on a farm or ranch
2
: human beings especially en masse

Examples of cattle in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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The name Wagyu refers to a few breeds of Japanese cattle that typically have an exceptionally high fat content. Sam Stone, Bon Appetit Magazine, 24 Apr. 2026 The exhibit also captures a housing development coming to life at the edge of the desert, a dairy farm crowded with cattle and Chase Field crowded with baseball fans on opening day. Brittney Melton, NPR, 24 Apr. 2026 The agricultural industry in Kansas, Oklahoma, and Texas saw lowest crops, higher feed costs, and the need to sell cattle as a result of ongoing drought. Sasha Rogelberg, Fortune, 23 Apr. 2026 The well had been well used for the kitchen and the cattle. Literary Hub, 23 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for cattle

Word History

Etymology

Middle English catel, cadel "property (whether real or personal), goods, treasure, livestock, (in plural cateles) possessions," borrowed from Anglo-French katil "property, goods, wealth," borrowed from medieval French (dialects of Picardy and French Flanders) catel, going back to Medieval Latin capitāle "movable property, riches," (in Anglo-Saxon law texts) "head of cattle," noun derivative from neuter of capitālis "of the head, chief, principal" — more at capital entry 1

Note: Note that the spelling cattle is uncommon before the eighteenth century. Anglo-French katil is a variant of chatel—see chattel, which is a doublet of this word. Though the variant with [k] is rare in Anglo-French, catel is frequent and used almost interchangeably with chatel in Middle English. The sense "livestock," however, is only attached to catel, to judge from citations in the Middle English Dictionary. — Regarding the meaning "movable property, riches" of capitālis see note at capital entry 2.

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of cattle was in the 14th century

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Cite this Entry

“Cattle.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cattle. Accessed 28 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

cattle

noun
cat·​tle ˈkat-ᵊl How to pronounce cattle (audio)
plural cattle
: domestic four-footed animals held as property or raised for use
especially : bovine animals (as cows, bulls, or steers) kept on a farm or ranch

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