catabolized; catabolizing

transitive verb

: to subject to catabolism

intransitive verb

: to undergo catabolism

Examples of catabolize in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The challenge is that, without available amino acids, the body will catabolize muscle tissue to meet energy demands. Matthew Kayser, jsonline.com, 10 Apr. 2026

Word History

Etymology

catabol(ism) + -ize

First Known Use

circa 1926, in the meaning defined at transitive sense

Time Traveler
The first known use of catabolize was circa 1926

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Cite this Entry

“Catabolize.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/catabolize. Accessed 18 Aug. 2026.

Medical Definition

catabolize

verb
ca·​tab·​o·​lize
variants or British catabolise
catabolized or British catabolised; catabolizing or British catabolising

transitive verb

: to subject to catabolism

intransitive verb

: to undergo catabolism
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