caricature

1 of 2

noun

car·​i·​ca·​ture ˈker-i-kə-ˌchu̇r How to pronounce caricature (audio)
-ˌchər,
-ˌtyu̇r,
-ˌtu̇r,
ˈka-ri-
1
: exaggeration by means of often ludicrous distortion of parts or characteristics
drew a caricature of the president
2
: a representation especially in literature or art that has the qualities of caricature
His performance in the film was a caricature of a hard-boiled detective.
3
: a distortion so gross as to seem like caricature
The kangaroo court was a caricature of justice.
caricatural
ˌker-i-kə-ˈchu̇r-əl How to pronounce caricature (audio)
-ˈchər-
-ˈtyu̇r-
-ˈtu̇r-
ˌka-ri-
adjective
caricaturist
ˈker-i-kə-ˌchu̇r-ist How to pronounce caricature (audio)
-ˌchər-
-ˌtyu̇r-
-ˌtu̇r-
ˈka-ri-
noun

caricature

2 of 2

verb

caricatured; caricaturing

transitive verb

: to make or draw a caricature of : represent in caricature
the portrait caricatured its subject
The comedian caricatured the governor as a pompous know-it-all.
Choose the Right Synonym for caricature

caricature, burlesque, parody, travesty mean a comic or grotesque imitation.

caricature implies ludicrous exaggeration of the characteristic features of a subject.

caricatures of politicians in cartoons

burlesque implies mockery especially through giving a serious or lofty subject a frivolous treatment.

a nightclub burlesque of a trial in court

parody applies especially to treatment of a trivial or ludicrous subject in the exactly imitated style of a well-known author or work.

a witty parody of a popular novel

travesty implies that the subject remains unchanged but that the style is extravagant or absurd.

this production is a travesty of the opera

Examples of caricature in a Sentence

Noun An artist was doing caricatures in the park. His performance in the film was a caricature of a hard-boiled detective. The interview made her into a caricature of a struggling artist. Verb The press caricatured him as clumsy and forgetful. caricatured the supervisor's distinctive walk
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
On the Cielo Point Lawn, there’s a variety of family activities, including a caricature artist, a tie-dye station to create colorful T-shirts, watermelon eating contests, and more. Patricia Doherty, Travel + Leisure, 2 Sep. 2025 The rapport between these two veteran actors turn what could have been seriously dodgy caricatures into a first-rate double act — think Abbott and Costello with sidecurls and silencers. David Fear, Rolling Stone, 28 Aug. 2025
Verb
South Park also used gay stereotypes to attack homophobia with Big Gay Al, making fun of hippies when Cartman goes to San Francisco, caricaturing blind faith in big business with the Underpants Gnomes. Chris Yogerst, HollywoodReporter, 30 Aug. 2025 The show’s first limp wrist belongs to a novelty teapot caricaturing Wilde as a man-woman. Julian Lucas, New Yorker, 15 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for caricature

Word History

Etymology

Noun and Verb

Italian caricatura, literally, act of loading, from caricare to load, from Late Latin carricare

First Known Use

Noun

1712, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

circa 1771, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of caricature was in 1712

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Caricature.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/caricature. Accessed 10 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

caricature

1 of 2 noun
car·​i·​ca·​ture ˈkar-i-kə-ˌchu̇(ə)r How to pronounce caricature (audio)
-ˌt(y)u̇(ə)r
1
: exaggeration of the actions, parts, or features of someone or something usually for comic or satirical effect
2
: something (as a drawing) produced by using caricature
3
: something that seems like a caricature

caricature

2 of 2 verb
caricatured; caricaturing
: to make or draw a caricature of
caricaturist
-ˌchu̇r-əst
-ˌt(y)u̇r-əst
noun

More from Merriam-Webster on caricature

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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