caliber

noun

cal·​i·​ber ˈka-lə-bər 

British also kə-ˈlē-

variants or calibre

1

a

: degree of mental capacity or moral quality

teachers of high caliber

b

: degree of excellence or importance

the caliber of instruction

2

a

: the diameter of a bullet or other projectile

b

: the diameter of a bore of a gun usually expressed in hundredths or thousandths of an inch and typically written as a decimal fraction

.32 caliber

3

: the diameter of a round or cylindrical body

especially : the internal diameter of a hollow cylinder

Synonyms of caliber

• quality
• rate

Examples of caliber in a Sentence

I was impressed by the high caliber of the team's work.

musicians of the highest caliber perform at that concert hall

Recent Examples on the Web

The Spurs didn’t even have that big of a lull in this game, just one long enough to ruin their advantage against a high-caliber opponent. —Jared Weiss, New York Times, 17 Dec. 2025

The Bearcats are losing an All-Area-caliber wide receiver in Kaydon Finley. —Charles Baggarly, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 17 Dec. 2025

Calling a hotel of this caliber sustainable would be a stretch, but the Park Hyatt makes eco-moves where possible. —Chris Schalkx, Travel + Leisure, 16 Dec. 2025

By night’s end, a man who had inherited a national championship-caliber program was sitting in jail, his future suddenly unclear. —Okla Jones, Essence, 12 Dec. 2025

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Middle French calibre "internal diameter of a cylindrical object, displacement of a gun," borrowed (by uncertain mediation) from Arabic qālab, qālib "mold for casting metal, shoemaker's last," borrowed from Greek kalapod-, kalápous, kalópous "shoemaker's last," from kâla (plural) "wood, timber" (of uncertain origin) + -a- (perhaps after tetrápous "four-footed") or -o- -o- + poús "foot" — more at foot entry 1

First Known Use

1588, in the meaning defined at sense 2b

Rhymes for caliber

• excalibur

Kids Definition

caliber

noun

cal·​i·​ber

variants or calibre

ˈkal-ə-bər 

1

: degree of excellence or importance

2

: the diameter of a missile (as a bullet)

3

: the inside diameter of a gun barrel

Medical Definition

caliber

noun

cal·​i·​ber

variants or chiefly British calibre

ˈkal-ə-bər, British also kə-ˈlē-

: the diameter of a round or cylindrical body

especially : the internal diameter of a hollow cylinder