basement

noun

base·​ment ˈbās-mənt How to pronounce basement (audio)
1
: the part of a building that is wholly or partly below ground level
2
: the ground floor facade or interior in Renaissance architecture
3
: the lowest or fundamental part of something
specifically : the rocks underlying stratified rocks
4
chiefly New England : a toilet or washroom especially in a school
5
a
: a low state, rank, or condition
With their stock in the basement and red ink all over their balance sheet, many struggling [companies] are finding that fund-raising has become an exceedingly difficult proposition.Brad Stone
b
: the lowest place in the standings : cellar sense 2
Last year, the Phillies finished in the basement of the NL East with 68 wins, tied with the Cubs for the fewest wins in the league.Boston Herald
basementless adjective

Examples of basement in a Sentence

we store our bicycles in the basement during the winter the basement of the outdoor fountain needs a lot of restoration work
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
In nearby Germantown, residents ducked into a church basement under low-hanging fluorescent lights. Sarah Henry, The Courier-Journal, 18 Aug. 2025 The current 911 dispatch center shares the basement of the Hamilton County Sheriff's Office with the Hamilton County Emergency Operations Center. John Tuohy, IndyStar, 18 Aug. 2025 Avoid entering basements or rooms where electrical outlets or cords are submerged in water. Ca Weather Bot, Sacbee.com, 17 Aug. 2025 Don't go into a basement, or any room, if water covers the electrical outlets or if cords are submerged. Nc Weather Bot, Charlotte Observer, 17 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for basement

Word History

Etymology

base entry 1 or base entry 2 + -ment, probably after Italian basamento

First Known Use

1730, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of basement was in 1730

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Basement.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/basement. Accessed 9 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

basement

noun
base·​ment ˈbās-mənt How to pronounce basement (audio)
: the part of a building that is entirely or partly below ground level

More from Merriam-Webster on basement

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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