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Is It Grammatically Correct to Say as per?
Many wonder whether the as in as per is superfluous. Wouldn’t the phrase “per your instructions” mean much the same thing as “as per your instructions?” In that case, would it be incorrect to insert the extra word?
The fact is that both per and as per have existed in English in the sense “according to” for a very long time–since the 15th and 16th centuries, respectively. The choice of which to use (or avoid) is entirely a matter of taste. The more ponderous as per is often found in business and legal prose, or in writing that attempts to adopt a formal tone. It is not incorrect to use, but some find it overly legalistic and counsel avoiding it for that reason. On the other hand, it has been used to good effect in facetious mock-business-English (“as per the President’s shiny new Environmental Policy Act”). As in so many matters of diction, the tonal needs of a particular passage should guide your choice.
Examples of as per in a Sentence
Billie Melissa, MSNBC Newsweek, 13 May 2025
Francis, who did not live in the apartment, chose to live in an apartment of the Casa Santa Marta, the Vatican guesthouse, which was also sealed as per traditional proceedings.
—Charlotte Phillipp, People.com, 13 May 2025
Case and his team of two seasoned roasters poured eight ounces of water that was right around 170 degrees (as per the brewing instructions of the instant coffees) and stirred them up.
—Joe Jackson, Outside Online, 12 May 2025
What tariffs mean for Ford Motor Company and its customers
Ford sold 2.2 million units in America in 2024, as per Statista.
—Charles Singh, USA Today, 8 May 2025
See All Example Sentences for as per
Cite this Entry
“As per.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/as%20per. Accessed 24 May. 2025.
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