antepenult

1 of 3

noun (1)

an·​te·​pe·​nult ˌan-ti-ˈpē-ˌnəlt How to pronounce antepenult (audio) -pi-ˈnəlt How to pronounce antepenult (audio)
variants or less commonly antepenultima
: the third syllable of a word counting from the end (such as cu in accumulate)
antepenultimate adjective or noun

antepenultimate

2 of 3

adjective

an·​te·​pen·​ul·​ti·​mate ¦an-ti-pi-¦nəl-tə-mət How to pronounce antepenultimate (audio)
1
: of or relating to an antepenult
2
: coming before the next to last in any series

antepenultimate

3 of 3

noun (2)

an·​te·​pen·​ul·​ti·​mate ¦an-ti-pi-¦nəl-tə-mət How to pronounce antepenultimate (audio)
plural -s
: something that is antepenultimate
specifically : an antepenultimate syllable

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Late Latin antepaenultima, feminine of antepaenultimus preceding the next to last, from Latin ante- + paenultimus penultimate

Adjective

ante + penultimate (after Late Latin antepaenultimus)

First Known Use

Noun (1)

circa 1620, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of antepenult was circa 1620

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Cite this Entry

“Antepenult.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/antepenult. Accessed 27 Jun. 2026.

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