ampere

noun

am·​pere ˈam-ˌpir How to pronounce ampere (audio)
also
-ˌper How to pronounce ampere (audio)
plural amperes
1
: the practical meter-kilogram-second unit of electric current that is equivalent to a flow of one coulomb per second or to the steady current produced by one volt applied across a resistance of one ohm
2
: the base unit of electric current in the International System of Units that is defined by setting the fixed numerical value of the elementary charge to 1.602176634 x 10-19 ampere seconds

Examples of ampere in a Sentence

a current of 15 amperes
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The 100 kilovolt ampere (kVA) hydrogen generator powered the film’s entire unit basecamp and contributed to an overall reduction in diesel generator fuel usage by over 50%, according to Netflix. Todd Spangler, Variety, 22 Apr. 2026 Rethinking anode design During testing, the prototype silicon-graphene anode retained over 98 percent of its capacity after more than 2,000 cycles at a current density of five amperes per gram (A g-1), with negligible decay compared to non-lithiated counterparts. Georgina Jedikovska, Interesting Engineering, 18 Mar. 2026 The gear, which includes the suit, gloves, and socks, protects against 100 amperes for 10 seconds and 50 A for 30 seconds. IEEE Spectrum, 12 Jan. 2026 Smoke from primary wildfires along with weather create conditions for lightning, creating a continuous current with durations ranging from tens to hundreds of milliseconds and amplitudes from several tens to a few hundreds of amperes. Sabbir Rangwala, Forbes.com, 27 Aug. 2025 Two other vocabulary words that crop up regarding batteries are volts and amps (or amperes). Stephanie Pearson, Wired News, 8 Aug. 2025 Many Bissell vacuums have around 9 amperes of power, although some are as high as 12. Bestreviews, Chicago Tribune, 18 Mar. 2025 One hundred amperes is equivalent to the electrical service provided to many households. David Wallace, CBS News, 14 May 2024

Word History

Etymology

André-Marie Ampère

First Known Use

1881, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of ampere was in 1881

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Ampere.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ampere. Accessed 1 May. 2026.

Kids Definition

ampere

noun
am·​pere ˈam-ˌpi(ə)r How to pronounce ampere (audio)
: a unit for measuring the rate of flow of an electric current

Medical Definition

ampere

noun
am·​pere
ˈam-ˌpi(ə)r also -ˌpe(ə)r
1
: the practical mks unit of electric current that is equivalent to a flow of one coulomb per second or to the steady current produced by one volt applied across a resistance of one ohm
2
: the base unit of electric current in the International System of Units that is equal to a constant current which when maintained in two straight parallel conductors of infinite length and negligible circular sections one meter apart in a vacuum produces between the conductors a force equal to 2 × 10−7 newton per meter of length

Biographical Definition

Ampère

biographical name

Am·​père äⁿ-ˈper How to pronounce Ampère (audio)
André-Marie 1775–1836 French physicist

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