alternating current

noun

: an electric current that reverses its direction at regularly recurring intervals
abbreviation AC

Examples of alternating current in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
This smart machine converts the alternating current (AC) from power plants and local grids into direct current (DC), which flows steadily in one direction. Rupendra Brahambhatt, Interesting Engineering, 28 Dec. 2025 The world-famous physicist Albert Einstein and Charles Steinmetz, who developed the alternating current vital to machines that run on electricity, also expressed a fondness for the socialist vision. Literary Hub, 5 Nov. 2025 Benjamin Franklin proved lightning was electricity in 1752, Alessandro Volta invented the first battery in 1799, and Nikola Tesla developed alternating current in the late 1880s. Michael C. Horowitz, Foreign Affairs, 26 Sep. 2025 Electricity comes in two basic flavors, direct current where the electrons simply flow through the conductors and alternating current where the polarity is constantly changing. Sam Abuelsamid, Forbes.com, 19 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for alternating current

Word History

First Known Use

1833, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of alternating current was in 1833

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Cite this Entry

“Alternating current.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/alternating%20current. Accessed 6 Jan. 2026.

Kids Definition

alternating current

noun
: an electric current that reverses its direction at regular intervals
abbreviation AC

More from Merriam-Webster on alternating current

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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