adiabatic

adjective

adi·​a·​bat·​ic ˌa-dē-ə-ˈba-tik How to pronounce adiabatic (audio)
ˌā-ˌdī-ə-
: occurring without loss or gain of heat
adiabatic expansion of a gas
adiabatically adverb

Examples of adiabatic in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The process is effectively adiabatic: the energy is concentrated rather than lost. Scott Travers, Forbes.com, 28 Mar. 2026 Now, adiabatic demagnetization refrigeration technology already exists. Etiido Uko march 23, New Atlas, 23 Mar. 2026 The researchers designed an adiabatic optical transition inside the lantern. Aamir Khollam, Interesting Engineering, 11 Mar. 2026 Those fluctuations should be 100% adiabatic (of constant entropy) and not isocurvature (of the same spatial curvature) in nature. Big Think, 22 Oct. 2025 That process causes something called adiabatic warming, so the winds feel warm or hot. Marshall Shepherd, Forbes, 8 Jan. 2025 Another based on adiabatic quantum computing involves the D-Wave quantum annealing machines being tested by Google, NASA and Lockheed Martin. Jeremy Hsu, IEEE Spectrum, 20 Oct. 2016

Word History

Etymology

Greek adiábatos "impassable" (from a- a- entry 2 + diabatós "to be crossed, fordable," verbal adjective of diabaínein "to step across, pass over," from dia- dia- + baínein "to walk, step") + -ic entry 1 — more at come entry 1

First Known Use

1870, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of adiabatic was in 1870

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Cite this Entry

“Adiabatic.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/adiabatic. Accessed 7 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

adiabatic

adjective
adi·​a·​bat·​ic ˌad-ē-ə-ˈbat-ik How to pronounce adiabatic (audio)
ˌā-ˌdī-ə-
: occurring without loss or gain of heat
adiabatic expansion of a gas
adiabatically
-ˈbat-i-k(ə-)lē
adverb
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