acronym

noun
ac·​ro·​nym | \ ˈa-krə-ˌnim How to pronounce acronym (audio) \

Definition of acronym

: a word (such as NATO, radar, or laser) formed from the initial letter or letters of each of the successive parts or major parts of a compound term also : an abbreviation (such as FBI) formed from initial letters : initialism

Other Words from acronym

acronymic \ ˌa-​krə-​ˈni-​mik How to pronounce acronym (audio) \ adjective
acronymically \ ˌa-​krə-​ˈni-​mi-​k(ə-​)lē How to pronounce acronym (audio) \ adverb

Frequently Asked Questions About acronym

What is the difference between an acronym and an initialism?

Both acronyms and initialisms are made up of the first letter or letters of the words in a phrase. The word acronym typically applies when the resulting thing can be read as a word; for example, radar comes from "radio detection and ranging" and scuba comes from "self-contained underwater breathing apparatus." The word initialism only applies when the resulting thing is read as an abbreviation; for example DIY, which comes from "do it yourself," is pronounced by saying the names of the letters. Note that the word acronym is also sometimes used to mean "initialism."

What is the difference between an acronym and an abbreviation?

An acronym is a kind of abbreviation. Abbreviations can be shortened forms of any kind. For example, appt is an abbreviation of appointment, and ASAP is an abbreviation of as soon as possible. ASAP, however, also qualifies as an acronym because it is made up of the initial letters of the phrase it comes from: as soon as possible.

Is OK an acronym?

OK is technically an acronym. It comes from the phrase "oll korrect," a humorous alteration of "all correct."

Examples of acronym in a Sentence

The North Atlantic Treaty Organization is known by the acronym “NATO.”
Recent Examples on the Web The rally closed with remarks from Harry Wait, an organizer of a conservative group in Racine County called HOT Government, an acronym for honest, open and transparent. New York Times, 19 Feb. 2022 Kotsur says that his journey with CODA (an acronym for Child of Deaf Adults) has been a dream come true. Kara Warner, PEOPLE.com, 17 Feb. 2022 Dumbo is an acronym for Down Under the Manhattan Bridge Overpass. Regina Cole, Forbes, 18 Jan. 2022 The Dearborn automaker and its executives often publicly recognize the UAW, an acronym for what was once the United Auto Workers and changed years ago to United Automobile, Aerospace and Agricultural Implement Workers of America. Phoebe Wall Howard, Detroit Free Press, 30 Dec. 2021 Fans of ultra-popular Korean pop group BTS call their fandom ARMY, an acronym for Adorable Representative M.C. for Youth. Washington Post, 7 Dec. 2021 Building 8 also houses a program called OASIS — an acronym for Opioid and Addiction Services unit Inside South Bay — which provides intensive addiction treatment for about 30 detainees awaiting trial. BostonGlobe.com, 23 Oct. 2021 As the scope of charitable work broadened, the group kept its acronym but updated the meaning to the Cooperative for Assistance and Relief Everywhere. Reece Rogers, Wired, 2 Mar. 2022 Many Haitians also harbor resentment over the failure of the peacekeeping mission, known by its French acronym, MINUSTAH, to make their country safer and more stable before its mandate was ended in 2017. BostonGlobe.com, 19 Oct. 2021 See More

These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'acronym.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.

First Known Use of acronym

1940, in the meaning defined above

History and Etymology for acronym

probably borrowed from German Akronym, Akronymon, from akr- acr- + -onym, -onymon -onym

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The first known use of acronym was in 1940

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Last Updated

31 Mar 2022

Cite this Entry

“Acronym.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/acronym. Accessed 5 Apr. 2022.

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More Definitions for acronym

acronym

noun
ac·​ro·​nym | \ ˈa-krə-ˌnim How to pronounce acronym (audio) \

Kids Definition of acronym

: a word formed from the first letter or letters of the words of a compound term The word "radar" is an acronym for "radio detecting and ranging."

More from Merriam-Webster on acronym

Nglish: Translation of acronym for Spanish Speakers

Britannica English: Translation of acronym for Arabic Speakers

Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about acronym

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