abortive

adjective

abor·​tive ə-ˈbȯr-tiv How to pronounce abortive (audio)
1
obsolete : prematurely born
2
3
: imperfectly formed or developed
4
: tending to cut short
abortively adverb
abortiveness noun

Examples of abortive in a Sentence

an abortive attempt to recover the sunken pirate ship
Recent Examples on the Web Michelle Smith, a top adviser to the attorney general, took to social media on Sunday and attributed Hancock’s votes to resentments dating to Paxton’s abortive 2011 candidacy for House speaker, when both were state representatives. Robert T. Garrett, Dallas News, 19 Sep. 2023 But there is surprise and confusion among Russian analysts over Mr. Prigozhin’s dramatic demise, exactly two months after his abortive uprising. Fred Weir, The Christian Science Monitor, 24 Aug. 2023 In that case, the Niger crisis might bear some passing resemblance to Prigozhin’s own abortive uprising last month. Joel Gehrke, Washington Examiner, 2 Aug. 2023 The abortive rebellion gave Ukrainian officials a fresh opportunity to mock the Russian command as well as Prigozhin. Laura King, Los Angeles Times, 25 June 2023 In June, Prigozhin led a march toward Moscow in an abortive insurrection purportedly against Russia’s top military leadership. Miriam Berger, Washington Post, 24 Aug. 2023 Biden administration officials predicted publicly in the weeks following Yevgeny Prigozhin's abortive mutiny that Russian President Vladimir Putin would some day, in some way, exact his revenge. WSJ, 23 Aug. 2023 But the program has faced its own challenges: NASA plans on using a SpaceX Starship lander, though, as its abortive test flight in April shows, Starship clearly has a long way to go. Ramin Skibba, WIRED, 23 Aug. 2023 But Moscow’s influence in Africa was underscored as video emerged showing Yevgeny Prigozhin, head of the mercenary group Wagner who launched an abortive mutiny against the Kremlin’s military leadership in June, claiming to be in Africa and talking about making Russia greater on all continents. Simone McCarthy, CNN, 21 Aug. 2023 See More

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'abortive.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Middle English abortyffe, borrowed from Anglo-French & Latin; Anglo-French abbortif, borrowed from Latin abortīvus, from abortus, past participle of aborīrī "to miscarry, abort entry 1" + -īvus -ive

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of abortive was in the 15th century

Dictionary Entries Near abortive

Cite this Entry

“Abortive.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/abortive. Accessed 2 Oct. 2023.

Kids Definition

abortive

adjective
abor·​tive ə-ˈbȯrt-iv How to pronounce abortive (audio)
1
: unsuccessful in achieving the desired conclusion or result
an abortive escape attempt
2
: imperfectly formed or developed : rudimentary
abortively adverb
abortiveness noun

Medical Definition

abortive

adjective
abor·​tive ə-ˈbȯrt-iv How to pronounce abortive (audio)
1
: imperfectly formed or developed : rudimentary
2
b
: cutting short
abortive treatment of pneumonia
c
: failing to develop completely or typically
an abortive case of poliomyelitis

More from Merriam-Webster on abortive

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