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abolish

verb

abol·​ish ə-ˈbä-lish How to pronounce abolish (audio)
abolished; abolishing; abolishes

transitive verb

: to end the observance or effect of (something, such as a law) : to completely do away with (something) : annul
abolish a law
abolish slavery
abolishable adjective
abolisher noun
abolishment noun

Examples of abolish in a Sentence

He is in favor of abolishing the death penalty. the U.S. abolished slavery by constitutional amendment on December 6, 1865
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Early this year, Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick said the president was looking at eliminating income tax for those making under $150,000 annually, with the longer-term goal of eventually abolishing the IRS. Hugh Cameron, MSNBC Newsweek, 28 Nov. 2025 Life imprisonment is the harshest punishment available in New Zealand, which abolished the death penalty in 1989. Reuters 14 Hr Ago, CNN Money, 26 Nov. 2025 Reverend Jeff Hood, who has been fighting to abolish the death penalty for the last 15 years, recently held a press conference to speak out against Mangione’s death penalty charge. Lorena O'Neil, Rolling Stone, 24 Nov. 2025 Indeed, automation is on track to abolish many of the most frustrating and monotonous factory jobs. Victor J. Blue, Harpers Magazine, 23 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for abolish

Word History

Etymology

Middle English abolysshen, borrowed from Middle French aboliss-, stem of abolir "to abolish," borrowed from Latin abolēre "to destroy, efface, put an end to," perhaps formed from abolēscere "to shrivel up, be effaced, fall into disuse," from ab- ab- + -ol-, medial form of the base of alere "to nourish, bring up" + -ēsc-, inchoative suffix — more at old entry 1

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of abolish was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Abolish.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/abolish. Accessed 30 Nov. 2025.

Kids Definition

abolish

verb
abol·​ish ə-ˈbäl-ish How to pronounce abolish (audio)
: to do away with completely : put an end to
abolishable adjective
abolisher noun
abolishment noun

Legal Definition

abolish

transitive verb
abol·​ish
: to end the observance or effect of : annul

More from Merriam-Webster on abolish

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