tripoli

1 of 3

noun (1)

trip·​o·​li ˈtri-pə-lē How to pronounce tripoli (audio)
1
: an earth consisting of very friable soft schistose deposits of silica and including diatomite and kieselguhr
2
: an earth consisting of friable dustlike silica not of diatomaceous origin

Tripolitan

2 of 3

adjective

Tri·​pol·​i·​tan trə̇ˈpälətᵊn How to pronounce Tripolitan (audio)
1
or Tripolitanian
trə̇¦pälə¦tānyən
¦triˌpäl-
¦tripəl-
-ānēən
: of or belonging to Tripolitania, North Africa
2
[Tripoli, former Barbary state in northern Africa + -itan (as in metropolitan)] : of or belonging to the Barbary state of Tripoli

Tripolitan

3 of 3

noun (2)

"
variants or Tripolitanian
"
plural -s
: one of the people of Tripoli, Libya

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

French, from Tripoli, region of Africa

Adjective

tripolitan back-formation from Tripolitania; tripolitanian from Tripolitania + English -an

Noun (2)

tripolitan back-formation from Tripolitania; tripolitanian from Tripolitania + English -an, noun suffix

First Known Use

Noun (1)

circa 1601, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of tripoli was circa 1601

Browse Nearby Words

See all Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Tripoli.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/tripoli. Accessed 18 Jun. 2026.

Geographical Definition

Tripoli

geographical name

Trip·​o·​li ˈtri-pə-lē How to pronounce Tripoli (audio)
1
or Arabic Ṭarābulus or ancient Tripolis city and port on the Mediterranean Sea in northwestern Lebanon north-northeast of Beirut population 127,611
2
or Arabic Ṭarābulus or ancient Oea city and port on the Mediterranean Sea in northwestern Libya population 591,062

Note: Tripoli is the capital of Libya.

3
Tripolitania when it was one of the Barbary States
Tripolitan adjective or noun

More from Merriam-Webster on tripoli

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster