theoretical

adjective

the·​o·​ret·​i·​cal ˌthē-ə-ˈre-ti-kəl How to pronounce theoretical (audio)
ˌthir-ˈe-ti-kəl
variants or less commonly theoretic
ˌthē-ə-ˈre-tik How to pronounce theoretical (audio)
ˌthir-ˈe-tik
Synonyms of theoretical
1
: existing only in theory : hypothetical
gave as an example a theoretical situation
2
a
: relating to or having the character of theory : abstract
b
: confined to theory or speculation often in contrast to practical applications : speculative
theoretical physics
3
: given to or skilled in theorizing
a brilliant theoretical physicist

Examples of theoretical in a Sentence

On a theoretical level, hiring more people seems logical. The idea is purely theoretical at this point. The danger is more than just a theoretical possibility.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
In cosmology itself, there has been quite a bit of progress in the past five years to develop the theoretical techniques to understand these three-dimensional data that have been gathered by new devices…. Joseph Howlett, Scientific American, 16 June 2026 Researchers must also address fundamental scientific and engineering problems before the technology can achieve its theoretical performance advantages. Neetika Walter, Interesting Engineering, 15 June 2026 With little money or reputation, Griffin often hired inexperienced people who had impressed him in interviews, including Yeh, a graduate student in theoretical physics, and Beeson, a cop’s son who had studied accounting on a scholarship at DePaul. Gary Sernovitz, New Yorker, 15 June 2026 Komargodski, a theoretical physicist at Stony Brook University, walked me through it. Quanta Magazine, 15 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for theoretical

Word History

Etymology

Late Latin theoreticus, from Greek theōrētikos, from theōrein to look at

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of theoretical was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Theoretical.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/theoretical. Accessed 16 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

theoretical

adjective
the·​o·​ret·​i·​cal ˌthē-ə-ˈret-i-kəl How to pronounce theoretical (audio)
ˌthi(-ə)r-ˈet-
variants also theoretic
1
a
: relating to or having the character of theory : abstract
b
: limited to theory or speculation : speculative
theoretical physics
2
: existing only in theory : hypothetical
a theoretical situation
theoretically
-i-k(ə-)lē
adverb

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